Can beneficiaries override an executor? No, beneficiaries cannot override an executor unless the executor breaches fails to follow the will and breaches their fiduciary duty.
An executor cannot change beneficiaries' inheritances or withhold their inheritances unless the will has expressly granted them the authority to do so. The executor also cannot stray from the terms of the will or their fiduciary duty.
An executor can override the wishes of these beneficiaries due to their legal duty. However, the beneficiary of a Will is very different than an individual named in a beneficiary designation of an asset held by a financial company.
Wills do not override beneficiary designations; rather, beneficiary designations ordinarily take precedence over wills.
The most important rights of estate beneficiaries include: The right to receive the assets that were left to them in a timely manner. The right to receive information about estate administration (e.g., estate accountings) The right to request to suspend or remove an executor or administrator.
In most situations, beneficiaries can't override a legally-appointed executor just because they don't like the decisions they are making. However, if a beneficiary believes that the executor is not following the terms of the will, they have the legal right to ask the court to appoint a new executor.
Keeping proper accounts
An executor must account to the residuary beneficiaries named in the Will (and sometimes to others) for all the assets of the estate, including all receipts and disbursements occurring over the course of administration.
The executor is responsible for paying out to all beneficiaries and must follow the instructions in the will.
In general, the court will remove an executor if one of the following can be proved: They've been convicted of a crime since they were appointed. They have a physical or mental disability that prevents them from performing their duties. They have a conflict of interest.
If the beneficiaries of an estate (or one of them) feel that an executor is failing to fulfil one of their duties, legal steps can be taken to compel an executor to do so or be removed from their role.
It isn't legally possible for one of the co-executors to act without the knowledge or approval of the others. Co-executors will need to work together to deal with the estate of the person who has died. If one of the executors wishes to act alone, they must first get the consent of the other executors.
This duty to account would not give beneficiaries a right to see the deceased's account details. In fact, this information is likely to be held by the personal representatives (even if they have it) under a duty of confidentiality owed to the deceased which persists beyond death.
Some times beneficiaries want to see more detailed documents such as a Deceased's bank statement or pension documentation. Strictly speaking a beneficiary has no entitlement as of right to such documentation and it is your discretion as Executor whether or not to disclose it. The nature of the beneficiary's interest.
If you are named as a beneficiary in a Will, but have not received your share of the estate (perhaps because the executor of the Will has been unable to locate you), you have 12 years to make a claim.
If agreed, the removal of an executor before probate has been granted is a relatively simple process. The executor can simply renounce their position in favour of the chosen replacement. Renunciation is also available after probate has been granted, providing the executor has not intermeddled with the estate.
What happens if I cannot act? Can an executor appoint another executor? If they are unable to act temporarily, for example, they live abroad; it is possible to give a Power of Attorney to another person to act on their behalf. The executor can delegate the functions he/she has to carry out to the attorney.
What Can You Do if an Executor Refuses To Show Accounting? If the executor refuses to show accounting to beneficiaries after receiving a request to do so, the beneficiaries can file a petition with the court for the executor to release a formal accounting report.
The only people entitled to receive a copy of the Estate Accounts are the Residuary Beneficiaries of the Estate. A Residuary Beneficiary is someone who is entitled to a share of what's left in the Estate once all the funeral expenses*, debts, taxes and other gifts have been settled.
Where the beneficiary in question is refusing to accept their share of the estate, the personal representatives have two options. Firstly, they can apply under CPR Part 64 for court directions, or secondly, they pay the share into court.
Once a Grant of Probate has been awarded, the executor or administrator will be able to take this document to any banks where the person who has died held an account. They will then be given permission to withdraw any money from the accounts and distribute it as per instructions in the Will.
The executor's role is to locate all assets, pay taxes and debts, and distribute remaining money, possessions and property in accordance with the instructions in the will. A person named in a will as someone who is to benefit from the estate is called a 'beneficiary'.
This means that the beneficiaries in order of preference are: the spouse of the deceased; the descendants of the deceased; the parents of the deceased (only if the deceased died without a surviving spouse or descendants); and the siblings of the deceased (only if one or both parents are predeceased).