Can a creditor refuse a partial payment?

Asked by: Damian Reichel DDS  |  Last update: May 2, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (31 votes)

Yes, creditors can refuse partial payments because they're not considered to be full payments. This allows creditors to legally charge late fees, add interest, and mark your account as delinquent or in default.

Do creditors have to accept any payment?

Your creditors do not have to accept your offer of payment or freeze interest. If they continue to refuse what you are asking for, carry on making the payments you have offered anyway. Keep trying to persuade your creditors by writing to them again.

Can a company refuse a partial payment?

Some servicers will refuse to accept what they consider a “partial” payment. They could return your check and charge you a late fee or claim that your mortgage is in default and start foreclosure proceedings. Don't write your dispute on your payment coupon or a copy of your monthly mortgage statement.

Can a lender refuse a partial payment?

Is this legal? Yes, the bank can refuse any partial payment that does not bring the loan current.

Will creditors accept 50% settlement?

"Every creditor is different. Some creditors will accept pennies on the dollar, others will not settle for less than 80% in a lump sum payment," says Jessika Arce Graham, partner at Weiss Serota Helfman Cole + Bierman.

Never Make a Partial Payment on an Old Debt

20 related questions found

Is it worth partially settling a debt?

You may wonder why creditors accept full and final settlement offers if debts are only partially settled. However, many creditors accept they may never see the total debt owed and agree that getting some of the debt you owe in a one off payment is better than you never paying the full balance anyway.

What is the lowest amount debt collectors will accept?

There's no standard amount or specific percentage a debt collector may settle for because several variables come into play. The amount you settle for could depend on your financial situation and the age of the debt. Also, policies vary among debt collection agencies.

What is the partial payment rule?

The term partial payment refers to any payment that an employer makes to an employee, contractor, or service provider that is less than the full amount owed to that party.

Can a debt collector refuse partial payment?

Yes, creditors can refuse partial payments because they're not considered to be full payments. This allows creditors to legally charge late fees, add interest, and mark your account as delinquent or in default.

Can a creditor compel the debtor to make a partial payment?

Article 1248. Unless there is an express stipulation to that effect, the creditor cannot be compelled partially to receive the prestations in which the obligation consists. Neither may the debtor be required to make partial payments.

Can a creditor legally refuse to accept payment?

Keep in mind that, just like collectors, creditors are not compelled to accept your payment offer. The idea that they have to accept your payment or discharge the debt is a myth (see first paragraph). When creditors refuse payments, it's usually because company policy prohibits it.

Why won't my mortgage company take a partial payment?

If you're in default, meaning you're behind on your mortgage payments, your lender can require that you pay the full amount you owe in order to be current on your mortgage. For a mortgage that's in default, your lender might not accept any partial payments that are less than the total amount you owe.

Can my car be repossessed if I make partial payments?

Your lender can repossess your car when you make partial payments, regardless of the past payment history. Generally, it is assumed that partial payments equate to a breach of the contract between the lender and the debtor. Therefore, the lender has the right to repossess your car if you make partial payments.

What should you not say to a creditor?

Don't give a collector any personal financial information. Don't make a "good faith" payment, promise to pay, or admit the debt is valid. You don't want to make it easier for the collector to get access to your money or do anything that might revive the statute of limitations.

What is the 11 word phrase to stop debt collectors?

If you are struggling with debt and debt collectors, Farmer & Morris Law, PLLC can help. As soon as you use the 11-word phrase “please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately” to stop the harassment, call us for a free consultation about what you can do to resolve your debt problems for good.

Do creditors watch your bank account?

If you're in debt, you may be wondering if your creditors can simply “take” your money by freezing your bank accounts and either taking what you owe them or keeping your account frozen until you pay them. The simple answer is “yes” they can do that.

What is the 777 rule with debt collectors?

Specifically, the rule states that a debt collector cannot: Make more than seven calls within a seven-day period to a consumer regarding a specific debt. Call a consumer within seven days after having a telephone conversation about that debt.

What's the worst a debt collector can do?

Debt collectors are not permitted to try to publicly shame you into paying money that you may or may not owe. In fact, they're not even allowed to contact you by postcard. They cannot publish the names of people who owe money. They can't even discuss the matter with anyone other than you, your spouse, or your attorney.

What percentage should I offer to settle debt?

Some collectors want 75%–80% of what you owe. Others will take 50%, while others might settle for one-third or less. So, it makes sense to start low with your first offer and see what happens. And be aware that some collectors won't accept anything less than the total debt amount.

What is the partial payment clause?

If any payment is due on a Note and only part of such amount that is due is paid, a notation shall be made in the Register of the amount paid and the date of payment.

Why would a company accept a partial payment?

Partial payments give customers some reassurance that they have control over a project. The customer doesn't have to pay for the product or service until the work is completed. From the customer's point of view, this helps them feel as though the business has an incentive to complete the work as expected.

What is the part payment rule?

In debt recovery contract law, it is a general rule that an agreement that a debtor make a part payment of a debt will not satisfy the obligation to repay the entire debt. This is because there is no fresh consideration provided for the second agreement and is therefore not binding on the parties.

How to legally beat debt collectors?

Here are a few suggestions that might work in your favor:
  1. Write a letter disputing the debt. You have 30 days after receiving a collection notice to dispute a debt in writing. ...
  2. Dispute the debt on your credit reports. ...
  3. Lodge a complaint. ...
  4. Respond to a lawsuit. ...
  5. Hire an attorney.

Will a debt collector sue for under $500?

Smaller debts, usually under $500, are less likely to lead to a lawsuit. However, if the debt is part of a larger collection portfolio, agencies might decide to pursue it, especially if they can consolidate multiple small debts into a single legal action.

How long until a creditor sues you?

A creditor can't file a lawsuit if it's been more than four years since the last activity on the account. This is called a statute of limitations. If you have not made a purchase on or made a payment to the credit card account for more than four years, that debt is considered expired.