Can banks charge processing fees?

Asked by: Dr. Junius Schneider III  |  Last update: November 12, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (49 votes)

Lastly, whenever a transaction uses a card, some banks or companies impose a processing fee. This fee can be anywhere from 1.5 to 3.5% depending on the provider, which can quickly add up. If you notice minimum payment requirements on card transactions, this is usually to offset the processing fee.

Are processing fees illegal?

There is no prohibition for credit card surcharges and no statute on discounts for different payment methods. Merchants can impose a surcharge as long as it doesn't exceed the cost of the merchant's processing fee. Merchants may offer discounts for payment by cash, check or other methods unrelated to credit cards.

Why do banks charge a processing fee?

Factors that Affect Payment Processing Fees

The purpose of the interchange fee is to help the issuing bank cover handling costs and the risk of approving the sale, as well as any fraudulent transactions that may occur. The interchange fees are set by each network, and they vary depending on the issuer.

Can you pass payment processing fees to customers?

There are a few ways of legally passing on credit card fees to customers. Some are direct, and some are indirect. Adding a surcharge to cover the credit card fee is the more direct method while incentivizing cash payments is indirect.

How do I get around processing fees?

Cash discounting is a pricing strategy where a business offers a discount to customers who pay with cash, effectively encouraging them to avoid using a credit card. This approach allows merchants to cover their processing fees indirectly, as card transactions remain at full price while cash customers get a lower price.

Merchant Account Pricing: Interchange Fees Explained

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Can a processing fee be waived?

You qualify for a fee waiver if:

For example, you qualify if you receive unemployment, Medi-Cal, Food Stamps (Cal Fresh), WIC, Cal-Works, General Assistance, SSI, SSP Tribal TANF, IHHS, or CAPI. You will need to list which benefit you receive to qualify this way.

Are processing fees negotiable?

Some credit card processing fees are negotiable, and some aren't. If you're looking to lower credit card processing fee, put the spreadsheet aside for a moment and read this article before you call another processor to ask the fateful question, “What's your rate?”

What states do not allow credit card surcharges?

Surcharging is widely accepted in the US except in Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Puerto Rico.

Can a processing fee be charged on a debit card?

No, surcharging for debit card transactions is prohibited under the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. This applies to all types of debit cards, including prepaid cards.

How to avoid convenience fees?

Use a different payment method.

Merchants often charge convenience fees or surcharges when credit cards aren't a standard payment method. If you have a rent, utility or tax bill, consider paying by check or electronic transfer instead.

How do I get rid of processing fees?

Consider a Surcharge or Cash Discount Program

A cash discount program incentivizes customers to pay with cash, eliminating transaction processing fees. Alternatively, adding a small surcharge to credit card payments can help cover the cost of processing without impacting your margins.

Who should pay the processing fee?

And this means you need to understand the intricacies of working with credit cards. Credit card processing fees, also known as credit card transaction fees, are charges that are paid by merchants whenever they accept a credit card payment.

What are the processing fees charged by banks?

Processing charges: At the time of processing a loan, a bank will be bearing some cost related to administration. This amount is quite small and often varies between 0.5% and 2.50%. The processing charges for personal loan will vary from bank to bank.

Can I dispute a processing charge?

Only posted transactions can be disputed (pending charges are temporary and may change). If you have any immediate concerns about a pending charge, contact the merchant directly. The merchant's contact information is typically found on your receipt or billing statement.

Why am I being charged a processing fee?

Credit card processing fees are the fees a merchant pays for each credit or debit card sale. This fee is predetermined by your merchant services provider and can include fees such as interchange fees, assessment or service fees, chargeback fees, and more.

Can processing fee be refunded?

Lenders may give you a partial refund on the processing fee paid at the time of application after withholding a portion of the fee paid. Depending on the bank/FI, you may get a partial refund or no refund of the processing fee paid.

Can I charge my customer a credit card processing fee?

If you're wondering if it is legal to charge credit card fees, the short answer is yes in most states. The practice of surcharging was largely outlawed for several decades until 2013 when a class action lawsuit permitted merchants in several U.S. states to implement surcharges in their businesses.

Are payment processing fees legal?

They are legal in most states, but businesses must: Disclose any surcharges at the point of sale and on the receipt. Apply surcharges only to credit card transactions. Limit the minimum payment to $10 or less.

What is the Durbin Amendment?

A section of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act known as the Durbin Amendment requires the Board to establish standards for assessing whether the amount of any interchange fee received by a debit card issuer is reasonable and proportional to the cost incurred by the issuer with respect to the ...

Can you pass debit card fees on to customers?

U.S. merchants cannot surcharge debit card or prepaid card purchases.

What are the new credit card laws for 2024?

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Releases Final Rule on Credit Card Late Fees, with Overdraft Fees on Deck. On March 5, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau) announced the final rule governing late fees for consumer credit card payments, likely cutting the average fee from $32 to just $8.

How to beat credit card surcharge?

To avoid a credit card surcharge, you can pay with alternative methods such as cash, debit cards, or mobile payment apps. Some businesses also offer discounts for non-credit card payments, providing an incentive to choose other payment options that help avoid credit card surcharge.

How can I avoid processing fees?

How to Lower Credit Card Processing Fees and Avoid Extra Costs
  1. Protect Your Devices. ...
  2. Stay PCI Compliant. ...
  3. Find the Best Merchant Services Provider for Your Business. ...
  4. Consider Surcharging or Cash Discounts. ...
  5. Avoid Cancellation Fees.

What is the difference between a surcharge and a processing fee?

Surcharges and convenience fees are ways for businesses to recoup some of the money they spend on processing fees. A surcharge is a fee you can add to every credit card purchase made by your customers. A convenience fee is a charge added when your customers make a purchase using a nonstandard payment type.

How do you pass processing fees to customers?

Credit card surcharging and cash discounting are the two main options for passing on fees. Adding a surcharge to credit card payments is not legal in every state, but offering a cash discount is. Implementing minimum purchase amounts and convenience fees can help control costs, too.