Debt collectors use a process called "skip tracing" to get phone numbers and other contact information for people who owe debts. 2 They locate people who know you and get as much information as they can about you.
They may be spying on you to find out what you are buying, how they can find you and may even contact your friends in attempt to get a hold of you. Luckily, there are ways to protect yourself from unfair debt collection practices and keep your private life away from the eyes of creditors.
Debt Collection Agencies
If you don't have an attorney, a collector may contact other people–but only to find out your address, your home phone number, and where you work.
If you continue to ignore communicating with the debt collector, they will likely file a collections lawsuit against you in court. If you are served with a lawsuit and ignore this court filing, the debt collection company will then be able to get a default judgment against you.
Because of cellphones' mobile nature, when a collector calls you on your cellphone, the collector doesn't know where you are. If you're at a place where it's inconvenient for you to receive collection calls, then the collector has violated the FDCPA.
The original creditor provides the collection agency with the information on your credit application. If you've moved, someone listed on the application (employer, bank, credit references, or nearest living relative) might know where you are. Relatives, friends, employers, and neighbors.
Ignoring or avoiding the debt collector may cause the debt collector to use other methods to try to collect the debt, including a lawsuit against you. If you are unable to come to an agreement with a debt collector, you may want to contact an attorney who can provide you with legal advice about your situation.
The statute of limitations is a law that limits how long debt collectors can legally sue consumers for unpaid debt. The statute of limitations on debt varies by state and type of debt, ranging from three years to as long as 20 years.
FDCPA allows you to hang up on debt collectors. They have no recourse if you refuse to take their calls. Collectors violate FDCPA if they continue to call you. You can ask debt collectors to stop calling by requesting further communications in writing.
Federal law doesn't give a specific limit on the number of calls a debt collector can place to you. A debt collector may not call you repeatedly or continuously intending to annoy, abuse, or harass you or others who share the number.
A debt collector can only contact your friends, employer, relatives or neighbours to get your telephone number or address. This does not apply in the following cases: the person being contacted has guaranteed (or co-signed) your loan. your employer is contacted to confirm your employment.
The first step to stopping debt collectors from calling you is telling them the 11-word phrase - “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me, immediately.”
There are 3 ways to remove collections without paying: 1) Write and mail a Goodwill letter asking for forgiveness, 2) study the FCRA and FDCPA and craft dispute letters to challenge the collection, and 3) Have a collections removal expert delete it for you.
Social media messages must be private, so a debt collector can't post on your page or comment. When sending a message, the debt collector must identify themselves and wait at least 14 days after messaging to tell the credit bureaus a consumer defaulted on a debt.
If a debt collector shows up at your house, you don't have to open the door to them or let them in. If you ask them to leave, they have to go, and they can't take anything from your home either. If you talk to the debt collector, they need to show you ID if you ask.
Several potential consequences of not paying a collection agency include further impacts to your credit score, continuing interest charges and even lawsuits. Even if you can't pay the debt in full, it's often best to work with the collection agency to establish a payment plan.
In most cases, the statute of limitations for a debt will have passed after 10 years. This means a debt collector may still attempt to pursue it (and you technically do still owe it), but they can't typically take legal action against you.
Debt collectors can restart the clock on old debt if you: Admit the debt is yours. Make a partial payment. Agree to make a payment (even if you can't) or accept a settlement.
For most debts, the time limit is 6 years since you last wrote to them or made a payment. The time limit is longer for mortgage debts. If your home is repossessed and you still owe money on your mortgage, the time limit is 6 years for the interest on the mortgage and 12 years on the main amount.
Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, debts can appear on your credit report generally for seven years and in a few cases, longer than that. Under state laws, if you are sued about a debt, and the debt is too old, you may have a defense to the lawsuit.
The short answer to this question is No. The Bill of Rights (Art. III, Sec. 20 ) of the 1987 Charter expressly states that "No person shall be imprisoned for debt..." This is true for credit card debts as well as other personal debts.
You can't be arrested in California for failing to pay personal debts, but you can be arrested for failing to comply with a court order. If you are formally ordered by a court to appear for a debtor's examination but do not show, you're defying a court order and thus may be held in contempt of court.
If you have unpaid debts, it may be tempting to screen or ignore your calls to avoid talking to a debt collector. But there are some very good reasons to answer the phone when a debt collector calls: Ignoring debt collection calls may make things easier for a while, but it won't make the problem disappear.