Yes, many people have gotten extremely rich from Bitcoin, with an estimated 241,700 crypto millionaires worldwide as of late 2025, over half of whom owe their fortune specifically to Bitcoin holdings. Early adopters, investors who held through volatility, and entrepreneurs who built exchange platforms (e.g., Binance, Coinbase) are among the wealthiest.
There are now an estimated 241,700 individuals with crypto holdings worth $1 million or more, up 40% from last year, according to Henley & Partners and New World Wealth. There are 450 crypto centimillionaires, or those with crypto holdings of $100 million or more, and 36 crypto billionaires, according to the report.
Yes, someone really did pay 10,000 Bitcoin for two pizzas in a historic transaction on May 22, 2010, by programmer Laszlo Hanyecz, marking the first real-world purchase with cryptocurrency and becoming famous as Bitcoin Pizza Day. At the time, those 10,000 BTC were worth about $41, but now (in recent years, as Bitcoin's price has soared) they'd be worth over a billion dollars, demonstrating Bitcoin's massive growth in value.
James Howells, the man who accidentally threw away a hard drive with thousands of Bitcoin (originally around 7,500 to 8,000 BTC) in 2013, has spent over a decade trying to get it back from a landfill in Wales, but has largely given up after numerous failed attempts and rejections from local authorities, with a judge ruling his quest unlikely to succeed, though he's explored tokenizing the assets and even buying the landfill site.
Key Takeaways. The IRS treats cryptocurrency as property, meaning that when you buy, sell or exchange it, this counts as a taxable event and typically results in either a capital gain or loss. When you earn income from cryptocurrency activities, this is taxed as ordinary income.
Investing $100 in Bitcoin about 10 years ago (around late 2015/early 2016) would have turned that initial amount into tens of thousands of dollars, potentially over $30,000, given Bitcoin's massive growth from roughly $300-$400 per coin to over $100,000 by late 2025/early 2026, though exact value depends on the specific purchase price and current market fluctuations, representing an astronomical return but also highlighting Bitcoin's extreme volatility.
As of 2026, an estimated 480 to 500 million people worldwide own Bitcoin in some form. However, less than 1 million wallets hold at least 1 full BTC, showing how scarce it has become to own one whole Bitcoin.
Bitcoin is traceable because all transactions are recorded on a public blockchain that anyone can view. The IRS can and does track crypto by combining blockchain analysis with user data from crypto exchanges. Centralized exchanges must report user activity directly to the IRS, via Form 1099-DA and 1099-MISC.
Strategies to consider for reducing crypto taxes
You can potentially minimize your crypto tax liability in several ways, including: Hold it long-term to get a lower tax rate. Holding crypto for more than one year allows you to qualify for lower long-term capital gains tax rates.
You're required to report all of your cryptocurrency income, regardless of whether your exchange sends you a 1099 form. If you make less than $600 of income from an exchange, you should report it on your tax return.
Laszlo Hanyecz, a programmer and early Bitcoin miner, famously traded 10,000 Bitcoin for two Papa John's pizzas on May 22, 2010, marking the first documented commercial transaction for physical goods with cryptocurrency, a day now celebrated as "Bitcoin Pizza Day". At the time, the Bitcoins were worth only about $41, but the value of those coins would later grow to be worth hundreds of millions, even over a billion dollars, making it one of history's most expensive pizzas.
When the last Bitcoin is mined (around 2140), no new coins will be created, and miners will rely solely on transaction fees to validate transactions and secure the network, with scarcity potentially increasing demand, though some experts worry about the long-term viability if fees aren't high enough to cover costs and incentivize miners.
James Howells has quit his 12-year quest to recover 8,000 Bitcoin from a hard drive that was accidentally binned and sent to a landfill in Newport, Wales. Now, he's launching a Bitcoin L2 that claims to be “backed” by the lost funds, which he says a court recognized his legal ownership of.
Satoshi is estimated to hold about 1 million bitcoins. That's roughly 5% of all the Bitcoin that will ever exist. At current market prices, that stash is valued at over $54 billion—making Satoshi one of the richest people on the planet… if he's still alive. Yet none of it has ever been touched.
On May 22, 2010, a Florida man named Laszlo Hanyecz made history by conducting the first known real-world transaction using Bitcoin. He exchanged 10,000 Bitcoins for two large pizzas from Papa John's. At the time, the worth of those Bitcoins was around $41.