How good does your credit have to be for a parent PLUS loan?

Asked by: Garnett Murazik  |  Last update: February 27, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (60 votes)

No minimum credit score is needed to get a parent PLUS loan. Federal loans aren't like private parent student loans, which use your credit score to determine whether you qualify and what interest rate you'll receive. But parent PLUS loans do have a credit check, and you won't qualify if you have adverse credit history.

What is the minimum credit score for a parent PLUS loan?

You cannot have an “adverse credit history.” While there's no minimum credit score requirement, loan defaults, bankruptcies, tax liens and certain other negative marks on your credit report could disqualify you.

What disqualifies you from a parent PLUS loan?

If you're a parent or graduate student seeking a Direct PLUS Loan, one of the requirements to qualify is that you must not have an adverse credit history. If your application is denied because of an adverse credit history, don't give up. You still have options.

How difficult is it to get a parent PLUS loan?

To be eligible for a Direct PLUS Loan for parents, you must be a biological or adoptive parent (or in some cases a stepparent), not have an adverse credit history, and meet the general eligibility requirements for federal student aid (which the child must meet as well).

What are the requirements for a parent PLUS loan?

Who Is Eligible
  • be the biological or adoptive parent (or in some cases, the stepparent) of a dependent undergraduate student enrolled at least half-time at an eligible school;
  • not have an adverse credit history (unless you meet certain additional requirements); and.

Parent PLUS Loan vs Private Student Loans

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What is the loophole for parent plus borrowers?

How to Use the Double Consolidation Loophole: The key to using the double consolidation loophole is to consolidate each of your Parent PLUS Loans twice. In this scenario, a borrower can have as few as two Parent PLUS Loans.

Is parent PLUS loan based on income?

The Parent PLUS loan application is based on the borrower's credit history; no loan officer will look at your income or other debt or otherwise evaluate whether you can afford to make the payments. It is your responsibility to make sure you aren't borrowing more than you can afford to pay back.

What is the average amount of a parent PLUS loan?

According to the most recently available data from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), the average loan amount for Parent PLUS loans in 2019-2020 was $34,630. When adjusting for inflation, that's $37,970 in 2021-2022 constant dollars.

What is considered adverse credit for parent PLUS loans?

Parent PLUS loan eligibility and credit history

Parents may not be eligible for student loans if they have bad credit. A borrower has an adverse credit history if: Their credit report includes total debt of $2,085 or more that is at least 90 days delinquency.

What are the negatives about the parent PLUS loan?

What Are Some Reasons to Avoid PLUS Loans? First, PLUS loans have no automatic grace period. Then there's the fact they aren't eligible for most IDR plans. Then, borrowing too much is easy to do, and finally, they're nearly impossible to get out of, even in bankruptcy.

Can you be denied student loans because of bad credit?

Yes, you can get student loans with bad credit. Federal student loans don't have a minimum credit score and most don't require a credit check at all. Some private student loans are available with bad credit but can be costly without a creditworthy cosigner.

How long does it take for a parent PLUS loan to be approved?

How long does processing take? Due to the value of PLUS applications at peak times (particularly summer and the start of the Fall term), PLUS loans can take 4 weeks for processing and for the loan to be posted on the student's financial aid summary.

Are parent PLUS loans forgiven after 10 years?

Parent PLUS loans can potentially be forgiven after 10 years under specific conditions, such as through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program after consolidation into a direct consolidation loan. Parent borrowers must enroll in the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan to qualify for PSLF.

Do people get denied a parent PLUS loan?

If you've been denied a Parent PLUS loan because of an adverse credit history, you can qualify for the loan if you obtain an endorser. An endorser is like a cosigner. The endorser agrees to repay the PLUS loan if the parent defaults or is otherwise unable to repay the debt.

When to apply for a parent PLUS loan for fall 2024?

Completing the Online Application: (Note: The online PLUS application for 2024-2025 should not be submitted before June 1, 2024.) You may apply for a Direct PLUS Loan at www.studentaid.gov.

Does parent PLUS loan hurt your credit?

While Parent PLUS Loans have a rate of 8.05%, the rate for undergraduate loans is just 5.50%. Plus, the loans are solely in your child's name, so they won't impact your credit or debt-to-income ratio.

Is it hard to get approved for the parent PLUS loan?

PLUS loans don't require good credit, making them an ideal option for low-credit borrowers. However, you can't have an adverse credit history, such as bankruptcies or loan defaults within the past five years.

What is a bad credit score?

FICO Score

Very poor: 300 to 579. Fair: 580 to 669. Good: 670 to 739. Very good: 740 to 799. Excellent: 800 to 850.

How to pay for college if denied financial aid?

7 Options if You Didn't Receive Enough Financial Aid
  1. Apply for scholarships.
  2. Request an aid adjustment.
  3. Explore additional needs-based programs.
  4. Find part-time work.
  5. Ask about tuition payment plans.
  6. Request additional federal student loans.
  7. Research private or alternative loans.

What is the monthly payment for a parent PLUS loan?

The monthly payment is set at 20% of your discretionary income, which is defined as the amount by which your income exceeds 100% of the poverty line. After 25 years of payments under income-contingent repayment, the remaining balance will be forgiven.

How many credits do you need for parent PLUS loan?

To be eligible for a Federal Direct PLUS Loan for Parents, the student and parent must be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen and must not be in default on any federal education loans or owe an overpayment on a federal education grant, the student must be enrolled or accepted for enrollment in a degree program on at ...

Why is my parent PLUS loan so high?

Parent PLUS loans are costlier and offer less flexibility than federals loans made directly to students. Here are the details: The interest rate and origination fee are both higher than student loans. If you want to defer payments until after your student graduates, you must contact the servicer.

What is the maximum parent PLUS loan amount?

Unlike all other federal student loans, there are no explicit borrowing limits for parent PLUS loans. Parents may borrow up to the full cost of attendance, which is determined by the institution, not the government, and includes books, travel and living expenses. There are no ability-to-repay standards for PLUS loans.

Do you inherit parent PLUS loans?

What happens to my parent's PLUS loan if my parent dies or if I die? Your parent's PLUS loan will be discharged if your parent dies or if you (the student on whose behalf your parent obtained the loan) die.

How can I lower my parent PLUS loan payments?

Refinancing. If you have good credit and enough household income to qualify, you may also be able to refinance your Parent PLUS loan to a lower interest rate through a private lender, which can potentially save you money.