Keep active insurance policies, such as home, auto, and umbrella, until they expire or are replaced, generally holding documents for 3–7 years after expiration to cover potential legal claims. For business, keep occurrence-based policies forever, while others should be retained for 5–6 years for audit purposes.
Once you have a new policy in hand, the old one can usually be tossed — unless there is an open claim that still needs to be resolved. In this case, it is a good idea to keep all documents, including car repair and medical care receipts, until the claim has been closed and all payments have been received.
Full coverage isn't worth it when the annual cost of collision/comprehensive exceeds a significant portion (e.g., 10%) of your car's low market value, you have enough savings to replace or repair it out-of-pocket, or if you have a clear title and don't need it for work/family, while it's still required for leased/financed cars. Key factors include your car's depreciated value, your emergency fund, and your risk tolerance for paying for repairs/replacement yourself.
The 80/20 rule in insurance refers to two main concepts: the Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), requiring insurers to spend 80% (85% for large groups) of premiums on care or refund the rest, and a common home insurance clause where you must insure your home for at least 80% of its replacement cost to receive full coverage for partial losses, preventing underinsurance. In health insurance, it limits administrative costs and profits, while in homeowners insurance, it ensures adequate dwelling coverage to avoid penalties on claims.
Under Internal Revenue Code Section 2035(d) — the so-called three year rule, if an insured person transfers an insurance policy to an irrevocable life insurance trust, even though the insured may no longer retain any incidents of ownership, if he dies within the three year period following the transfer, the entire ...
In the Goodman case, as long as Mrs. Goodman obtained some control over her husband's life insurance policies, the death benefit was considered an “incomplete gift”. In the event of the insured party's death, the gift is completed and the contract terms cannot be changed.
Here's how it works: health plans with higher coinsurance usually have lower monthly premiums. That's because you're taking on more risk. So you'll find that most health plans with 70/30 coinsurance have lower premiums than an 80/20 plan.
You should consider dropping full coverage when your car's value is low (maybe 10 times your annual premium), you have a clear title (no loan), and you can afford to pay for repairs or replacement out-of-pocket if needed, especially if you're driving less or have other vehicles. Dropping it saves money but adds risk, so balance your risk tolerance and budget; if you can't afford to replace the car if it's totaled, keep full coverage.
Dave usually recommends full coverage for car insurance, which includes both comprehensive coverage and collision coverage. These are often purchased together since they provide similar protections, but are actually distinct coverages.
Keep Forever
Auto, Home, and Umbrella Insurance: 3-6 Years
Keep records of your Auto, Home, and Umbrella policies for at least three years after the policy expires. Following a claim, especially one involving injuries, consider retaining the entire policy and any related documents for 7 years or more, as lawsuits may arise later.
The minimum amount of car insurance you'll typically need is state-required liability coverage. This allows you to pay for some, if not all, injuries and damages you're liable for in an accident. The most commonly required liability limits are $25,000/$50,000/$25,000, which mean: $25,000 in bodily injury per person.
The main benefit is obviously the cost savings, which can give you peace of mind knowing that you're not overspending on insurance. On the downside, less expensive policies may have higher deductibles, fewer coverage options, features, and generally less personalized service.
The "life insurance 7 year rule," or 7-Pay Test, is an IRS test for permanent life insurance (like Whole or Universal Life) to prevent overfunding; if you pay more than the maximum premium needed to fully fund the policy in seven years, it becomes a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC). MECs lose some tax benefits, making withdrawals and loans taxable as income (earnings first) and potentially subject to penalties, though they still provide a tax-free death benefit. The test resets if you make significant changes (like increasing the death benefit) to the policy, starting a new seven-year period.
For $9.95 a month, Colonial Penn buys you one "unit" of guaranteed acceptance whole life insurance, where the actual death benefit amount depends on your age and gender (or age only in Montana). The older you are, the less coverage you get per unit, but premiums never increase, and no medical exams are required for ages 50-85.
Whole Life or Permanent Insurance — It Never Expires
If you don't “use” whole life insurance, the policy stays active until the day you die — guaranteed payout. Plus, it builds cash value you can use while you're alive.