List of people granted executive clemency in the second Trump presidency. In his role as the 47th president of the United States (January 20, 2025 – present), Donald Trump granted executive clemency to more than 1,600 individuals as of July 23, 2025, all of whom were charged or convicted of federal criminal offenses.
A U.S. President can grant an unlimited number of pardons, as there's no cap on the quantity, though these pardons are restricted to federal offenses against the United States, not state crimes, and cannot be used in impeachment cases. The power is extensive, allowing forgiveness before or after legal proceedings, but it's non-delegable (only the President can grant them) and has faced scrutiny regarding potential abuse for personal or political gain.
Of the acts of clemency, 1,715 were commutations (including 504 life sentences) and 212 were pardons. Most individuals granted executive clemency by Obama had been convicted on drug charges, and had received lengthy and sometimes mandatory sentences at the height of the war on drugs.
List of people granted executive clemency in the second Trump presidency. In his role as the 47th president of the United States (January 20, 2025 – present), Donald Trump granted executive clemency to more than 1,600 individuals as of July 23, 2025, all of whom were charged or convicted of federal criminal offenses.
The pardon power is considered "plenary" and thus generally cannot be restricted or modified by Congress or the judiciary.
The President of the United States may pardon anyone who commits a federal offense against the United States. They may also pardon anyone who commits a federal offense against the District of Columbia. The president cannot grant pardons for violations of state laws.
A pardon has many benefits, but it does not erase your criminal history. Potential employers will still see the conviction when performing a background check, and the criminal record will appear in all publicly accessible databases.
What states do unauthorized immigrants live in?
A pardon does not erase or expunge the record of conviction. It is, however, an indication of forgiveness and should lessen the stigma of conviction.
Pardon by Joe Biden
On January 20, 2025, President Joe Biden issued a pardon for James, along with their other siblings and their spouses.
Only the President of the United States can grant a pardon for a federal felony, which can restore the right to own firearms. The pardon does not erase the conviction but can lift certain civil restrictions associated with it, including gun rights.
Once a pardon is given and accepted, the matter has been concluded. The person may only be tried for any crimes committed outside the defined scope of the pardon. The only way to overturn a pardon would be finding that it was not made lawfully, such as "in cases of impeachment," where the Constitution prohibits it.
O.L.C. Supp. 370, 370 (1974) (opining during the Nixon Administration that a President may not pardon himself based on the fundamental rule that no one may be a judge in his own case ).
at 381–82 ( A pardon reaches both the punishment prescribed for the offense and the guilt of the offender; and when the pardon is full, it releases the punishment and blots out of existence the guilt[.] ); Carlisle v.
Yes, the Supreme Court (and lower federal courts) can overturn executive orders if they are found to violate the Constitution or exceed the president's legal authority, using judicial review to check presidential power, as seen in cases where orders are challenged as unconstitutional or lacking statutory backing.
She was imprisoned from 2010 until 2017, when President Barack Obama commuted her sentence. A trans woman, Manning said in 2013 that she had had a female gender identity since childhood and wanted to be known as Chelsea Manning.