While the CFA Institute does not publish an official, cumulative statistic for passing all three levels on the first attempt, industry estimates suggest it is a low, single-digit percentage, with some estimates placing the probability of passing all three consecutively at around 8%. This is due to individual level pass rates, which often hover between 35% and 55%.
CFA Level I Pass Rate Stays at 43% for November Test
Candidates who put off taking the test have a smaller likelihood of success. Those who took the Level I exam in November with at least one deferral saw a 29% pass rate, compared with 49% for first-time candidates, the CFA Institute said.
The CFA Level 1 passing score is not fixed every year, but it usually stays between 65% and 70%. CFA Institute does not publish an official cut-off, but this range is considered the minimum benchmark to pass.
The overall pass rate of the CPA Exam hovers around 50%, but how many people pass all four sections—including three core and one discipline—on the first try? About 20%. Around 1 in 2 people will pass a specific section of the exam, and about 1 in 5 will pass each section on their first try.
Since 2014, the historical CFA pass rates for: Level 1 ranges from 22%-49%, with a 11-year average of 41%; Level 2 ranges from 29%-59%, with a 11-year average of 45%; Level 3 ranges from 39%-56%, with a 11-year average of 50%.
The CFA Exam: A Pillar of Excellence
Since then, participation has declined consistently and is down approximately 40% from its peak.
Students, recent graduates, and people with plenty of time to study should aim to sit for and pass 4 sections of the CPA Exam in about 6 months. This would have you taking an exam every 6-7 weeks and studying about 22-26 hours each week.
If you are currently a candidate in the CFA Program:
Include your participation in the CFA Program in the education section of your resume. (For example: “CFA® Program participant, CFA Institute.”) You may also list the levels completed. (For example: “Completed Level I in 2020.”)
Instead, a deep understanding of the principles is necessary to pass this level successfully. It would be safe to generalize that most CFA charterholders would call Level 2 the hardest of the CFA Exams. However, with patience, dedication, and practice, candidates can conquer the Level 2 Exam.
Absolutely! Whilst difficult to some extent, through strategic preparation, extreme discipline, and correct use of resources, even average students can clear it. It is indeed taxing but worth every ounce of effort, with the international CFA certification and a recognised career option.
The average age of CFA candidates is usually in the late twenties to early thirties. There is no strict CFA age limit, so people of all ages can join. The CFA age requirement only asks for a degree or relevant work experience. Many individuals who choose to pursue the CFA do so around the age of 40 or later.
Is CFA tougher than CA? A: The CFA and CA (Chartered Accountant) qualifications have different focuses and challenges. While both are demanding, many find CA to be more rigorous due to its extensive practical training and exams.
Yes, tax attorneys generally earn more than CPAs because they handle complex legal issues, court representation, and high-stakes tax litigation, commanding higher fees than CPAs who focus more on accounting, financial planning, and return preparation, although both can earn high salaries, especially in senior roles at large firms. A tax attorney's specialization in law often leads to higher earning potential, with median lawyer pay significantly exceeding that of accountants, though specific salaries depend heavily on experience, firm size, and location.
Some candidates claim that it's easier to study for the LSAT than the CPA Exam and that the LSAT requires fewer study hours to get a good score. The CPA Exam requires a lot of memorization, and most candidates need to take several practice exams before they can pass.
Top 10 Toughest Exams in the United States
CFA is still worth it in 2025, but only if you genuinely enjoy markets, analysis, and research. It's not a magic ticket or a fancy tag for LinkedIn. It's tough, time-heavy, and can feel slow at times, but it pays off when paired with skills and internships.
If I Fail the CFA Exam Do I Have to Pay Again? Yes, if you fail the CFA exam, you will need to pay the exam fee again when registering for a retake. The CFA Institute does not offer free re-attempts or fee waivers due to exam failure.