How much interest can you legally charge in Canada?

Editorial team Published on

As of January 1, 2025, the maximum legal interest rate in Canada is an Annual Percentage Rate (APR) of 35%. Charging an effective annual interest rate exceeding this limit is a criminal offense under Section 347 of the Criminal Code. This cap applies to most credit products, including loans, lines of credit, and auto loans.

What is the maximum interest rate allowed by law in Canada?

The Criminal Code makes it an offence to: (1) enter into an agreement or arrangement to receive interest at a rate exceeding 60 per cent; and, (2) actually receive interest at a rate exceeding 60 per cent.

What is the highest interest rate you can charge in Canada?

The criminal rate of interest makes it illegal for lenders to charge an interest rate of more than 60%. This rule applies to most lending products in Canada, including: Installment loans. Lines of credit.

Is it illegal to charge 30% interest?

But yeah, so big picture California says 10%, that's what you can charge on a loan and if you exceed 10%, you have a usury problem.

What is the interest rate charge legal limit in Canada?

The Budget Implementation Act, 2023, No. 1, amended section 347 of the Criminal Code to lower the criminal interest rate (also referred to as “the criminal rate”) to 35% APR.

DO THIS to PAY LESS TAXES in Canada in 2025 - TOP 3 STRATEGIES

17 related questions found

Is the 35% rate cap in Canada?

As of January 1, 2025, the criminal interest rate was reduced to a cap of 35% annual percentage rate (APR). Prior to these amendments, the criminal rate of interest was capped at 60% effective annual rate (EAR), which is approximately 48% APR.

Is 300% interest illegal?

There is no federal law that sets maximum interest rates on all consumer loans; rather, rates are restricted at the state level. This means usury laws vary between states.

Is it illegal to charge 3% credit card fee?

Yes, charging a 3% credit card fee (surcharge) is generally legal in most U.S. states and follows card network rules (like Visa's 3% cap), but it depends heavily on your location and requires strict adherence to rules, such as not surcharging debit cards, capping it at your actual processing cost (not to exceed 3% for Visa/4% for Mastercard), and providing clear customer notification. Some states (like Connecticut, Massachusetts, Texas) may have their own bans or restrictions, so it's crucial to check your specific state laws.

Can you legally charge interest on overdue invoices in Canada?

Yes, businesses in Canada can charge late fees on overdue invoices either as a fixed penalty fee or by adding interest at a reasonable level. As the business charging a late fee, the onus is on you to ensure that the amount is “reasonable”.

What is the new law in Canada 2025?

On December 15, 2025, the Government of Canada passed Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act. This legislation changes the first-generation limit to citizenship by descent. On this page, we explain what this change means, how to check if you're affected, and what you need to do before travelling to Canada.

What is the predatory interest rate in Canada?

Effective as of January 1, 2025, the criminal rate of interest specified in section 347 of the Criminal Code (Canada) (the Criminal Code) was reduced to an annual percentage rate (APR) that exceeds 35%. Prior to the amendments, the criminal rate of interest was an effective annual rate (EAR) that exceeded 60%.

How much can you charge for late payments?

The interest you can charge if another business is late paying for goods or a service is 'statutory interest' – this is 8% plus the Bank of England base rate for business-to-business transactions. You cannot claim statutory interest if there's a different rate of interest in a contract.

Can you get a 40 year mortgage in Canada?

Are 40-Year Mortgages Allowed in Canada? Yes, 40-year mortgages are allowed in Canada. However, they are not as common as mortgages with a shorter amortization and are only offered by select lenders. This is because longer amortization mortgages are considered riskier for lenders.

How can I get customers to pay my credit card fees?

The most common fees for accepting credit card payments are transaction fees, which are usually a percentage of the payment plus a fixed amount per transaction. You can pass on credit card processing fees to clients by adding a small percentage or flat fee to the invoice to cover those costs.

Can merchants charge 2% extra on credit card payments?

Yes. U.S. merchants may assess a surcharge on credit card purchases that does not exceed the merchant discount rate for the applicable credit card surcharged*.

How much interest can I legally charge?

There's no federal regulation on the maximum interest rate your issuer can charge you, though each state has its own approach to limiting interest rates. State usury laws often dictate the highest interest rate that can be charged on loans, but these often don't apply to credit cards.

What is the highest interest rate that can be charged?

The maximum rate for consumer loans is capped at 12% per annum. Connecticut sets the legal interest rate at 8% and the general usury limit at 12%.

What is the 90% rule in Canada tax?

Canada's 90% rule helps non-residents and recent immigrants claim full federal tax credits (like the Basic Personal Amount) if 90% or more of their net worldwide income for the relevant tax year is from Canadian sources; otherwise, credits are prorated (reduced) based on their Canadian residency period, ensuring fairness for those who weren't residents all year.