To aggressively pay off student loans, consistently pay more than the minimum by budgeting for extra payments, using windfalls like tax refunds, and increasing income through side hustles, always directing extra funds to the principal and considering refinancing or loan forgiveness if applicable, while employing strategies like debt avalanche (highest interest first) or snowball (smallest balance first) for motivation.
The longer you hold on to the student loan, the more you end up paying due to interest. Knocking that out will save you tens of thousands of dollars. That is money that could go towards retirement, savings, first house, etc. Aggressively pay off the student loan while you're at home.
Pay More than Your Minimum Payment
Paying a little extra each month can reduce the interest you pay and reduce your total cost of your loan over time. Continue to make monthly payments even if you've satisfied future payments, and you'll pay off your loan faster.
50% of your budget goes to necessities: rent, utilities, transportation, insurance, groceries, etc. 30% goes to wants: dining out, shopping, gym membership, entertainment, etc. 20% goes towards savings and debt repayment: student loans, auto loans, credit cards, emergency savings, etc.
Among those who do borrow, the average debt at graduation is $27,420 — or $6,855 for each year of a four-year degree at a public university. Recent college graduates earn $24,000 more annually than peers of the same age whose highest degree is a high school diploma.
The "7-year rule" for student loans generally refers to when negative marks, like defaults, are removed from your credit report (around 7 years after the first missed payment or default date for federal loans, 7.5 years for private loans), but the debt itself doesn't disappear and must be paid off; it's also a benchmark in bankruptcy proceedings where federal loans can become dischargeable after 7 years from when payments were due, though proving "undue hardship" is required and difficult.
While exact numbers vary by survey, roughly 15% to 20% of Americans have $10,000 or more in savings, though many have significantly less, with a median savings balance often reported below $10,000, highlighting a gap in financial security for many households. A significant portion of the population struggles to save, with some surveys showing nearly half having under $500 or less than $1,000, while others indicate that a notable percentage has $10,000 to $49,999.
This will depend on how much you owe and how much you earn. You may save money by paying it off sooner if you're a high earner. However, if you're unlikely to ever repay your student loan on your current earnings and career progression, making lump sum payments towards your student loans might not make financial sense.
Leveraging freelance and online opportunities
A side hustle is a part-time job or activity that provides additional income alongside one's main employment. The digital age offers opportunities to earn money on the side, which can be particularly beneficial for debt repayment.
The "snowball method," simply put, means paying off the smallest of all your loans as quickly as possible. Once that debt is paid, you take the money you were putting toward that payment and roll it onto the next-smallest debt owed. Ideally, this process would continue until all accounts are paid off.
Dave Ramsey's debt payoff strategy centers on the Debt Snowball method, a behavioral approach focusing on paying off debts from smallest balance to largest for motivational wins, combined with strict budgeting, cutting expenses, increasing income, and eliminating new debt, all part of his broader 7 Baby Steps plan, particularly Baby Step 2. The core idea is that behavior (80%) drives finance (20%), so small wins build momentum to tackle bigger debts, rather than focusing solely on high-interest rates.
The best way to pay off student loans involves a combination of strategies: pay more than the minimum, use the avalanche method (highest interest first) for savings or snowball method (smallest balance first) for motivation, automate payments to save on interest, consider refinancing for lower rates (federal loans lose benefits), and explore federal income-driven plans (IDRs) or Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) if eligible. Budgeting, increasing income, and tackling extra payments with bonuses or refunds also significantly speed up repayment.
The "27.39 rule" (often rounded to $27.40) is a simple financial strategy to save $10,000 in one year by consistently setting aside $27.40 every single day, making it an achievable micro-saving habit to build wealth or an emergency fund. It turns the daunting goal of saving $10,000 into a manageable daily action, emphasizing consistency over large lump sums.
The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households that earn between two-thirds and double the median U.S. household income, which was $83,730 in 2024. 2 Using Pew's yardstick, middle income is made up of people who make between $55,820 and $167,460.
Around 24-42% of Americans have $0 in emergency savings, depending on the survey, with many lacking even enough to cover a small unexpected expense, while for retirement savings, figures vary, but roughly 28-40% of non-retired adults have no retirement account at all, highlighting a significant gap in financial preparedness.
One important thing to remember is that student loans are written off after a certain period. For most plans, this happens after 30 years, although there are exceptions. For example, Plan 1 loans are written off when you turn 65 or after 25 years, depending on when your loan was paid.
The average student loan takes 21 years to pay off but that doesn't mean that it has to take you that long. If you want to get a better idea of what your monthly payment will look like then you can use our student loan calculator to figure out your monthly and total student loan payments.
If you pay off your loan early — whether by selling, refinancing or making extra payments toward your principal — the lender doesn't earn as much. So it imposes a penalty for curtailing the years of interest payments it would have reaped.