Yes, Geely uses technology, platforms, and engines heavily derived from or developed jointly with Volvo. While they maintain separate, independent engineering teams, Geely leverages Volvo’s engine technology (notably the 1.5TD and 2.0TD engines) and platforms (CMA, SPA) for its upscale models and brands like Lynk & Co, particularly through their joint engine-development company, Aurobay.
Who makes the engines for Volvo Cars? Since 2013, all petrol and diesel engines are proudly made by Volvo Cars at their Skövde, Sweden facility. This family of VEA engines (Volvo Engine Architecture) is produced for nearly all global markets.
Volvo is currently owned by the Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, a company which owns over 15 other vehicle makers. Even with the wide array of brands that they own, the Zhejiang Geely Holding Group pays close attention to the unique aspects of each vehicle, continually working to make them better for drivers worldwide.
In fact, in a pre-COVID world, several of them were in a race to get sales moving here. But an underdeveloped product line, and then increased geopolitical tensions and tariffs, have shut the door for now.
One of the most recognized sources for such data is J.D. Power, whose annual reports serve as a global benchmark in the automotive industry. In the 2025 Vehicle Dependability Study, Geely ranked third among Chinese brands with 200 problems per 100 vehicles, placing it among the most stable performers over time.
The automaker is now owned by Geely Automobile, a major automotive brand based in China. Geely Motors' headquarters are in Shanghai; however, Volvo Cars remains headquartered in Torslanda in Gothenburg, Sweden.
It was originally launched with multiple Mitsubishi-sourced engines, including a 1.5-litre 4G15 inline-four engine and a 1.8-litre 4G18 inline-four engine. A 2013 update of the EC7 added slightly smoked headlights, with no other changes.
In 2018, Li Shufu through his investment company Tenaciou3 Prospect Investment Limited purchased a 9.7% stake in Daimler AG (now Mercedes-Benz Group), owner of the Mercedes-Benz and Smart brands.
Volvo B5 Engine
As a 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine, it promotes efficiency and reliability without skimping on power. The mild-hybrid Volvo XC60 is a popular model motivated by the B5 setup. For the Volvo XC40, reliability is excellent thanks to this dependable powertrain system.
Here's a quick overview of some problems owners might encounter:
According to the laws and regulations in China, we will collect data including the vehicle's speed, location, electric drive, battery, and alarm events and transmit the data to a platform established by Volvo, designed to provide safety operation services and management in compliance with legal requirements.
The X50 is offered with two engine options in Malaysia, both are 1.5-litre three-cylinder unit with turbocharger coded JLH-3G15TD jointly co-developed by Geely and Volvo. The port-injection engine variant is available as standard, and the direct-injection engine for the Flagship variant.
No, Geely cars (from its core Chinese brands) are not currently sold in the U.S., but the company has confirmed strong intentions to enter the American market, potentially within the next 2-3 years, likely bringing premium EV brands like Zeekr and Lynk & Co, leveraging its existing ownership of Volvo and Polestar for strategy and potential local production.
The M252 1.5-litre turbocharged engine used in the CLA 220 hybrid was co-developed by Mercedes-Benz and Geely, with Mercedes-Benz providing the engine architecture and design standards. At the same time, Geely contributed to engineering development and production in China.
The seven best three-cylinder engines
The automobile industry not only eyes on the domestic market, but also the overseas expansion. The government really wants to see the direction of overseas expansion. Therefore, the government helped Geely acquire Volvo, which opens a channel for the Chinese automobile industry to the world.
BMW Group (Germany) owns BMW, Mini, and Rolls-Royce. Fisker Inc. (U.S.) owns Fisker, a reborn electric car brand that has partnered with Magna-Steyr to build its vehicles. Ford Motor Co.
Beautiful Rover P5B coupe and they were always called the poor man's Rolls Royce although ironically a minter will now be worth more than a 70's Silver Shadow.