Paying lump sum goes directly into principal compared to increasing monthly payment. So it's better to pay lump sum rather than increasing monthly payment. Also, if you can, change your payment frequency to weekly over from monthly. This decreases the amount of interest you'll have to pay over lifetime.
So, you'll owe less and have less interest to pay. As your balance goes down, so will your Loan to Value (LTV). Your LTV is how much you owe compared to the value of your home as a percentage. If your LTV is lower, you could be eligible to apply for lower rates if you switch to a new deal or remortgage to a new lender.
Depending on the type of the loan, and especially for credit cards, that return might be greater than anything you could receive by investing the money. In addition to saving on the interest payment, you'll also repay the loan sooner, freeing up extra cash at the end.
An annuity payment often consists of multiple payments over time, such as on monthly, quarterly or annual schedules. A lump sum allows you to collect all of your money at one time. On the other hand, an annuity is a series of steady payments that are made at equal intervals over time.
The Best Ways to Pay Off Debt
Debt consolidation, the debt snowball method and the debt avalanche method are some of the best ways to tackle debt, especially if you have high-interest credit card balances.
Tenure reduction from lumpsum payment will reduce the financial liability in terms of Interest and principal. As long as EMI remains without change a longer tenure is good for relatively younger borrowers. Since most Home loans are on Variable Interest rate scheme like RLLR, it can change both ways.
"In many cases, paying off a personal loan early will save the borrower money in interest," says Thomas Nitzsche, senior director of media and brand at Money Management International, a nonprofit credit counseling agency. With loan payments out of the way, you free up money to pad your monthly budget.
The 2% rule states that you should aim for a 2% lower interest rate in order to ensure that the savings generated by your new loan will offset the cost refinancing, provided you've lived in your home for two years and plan to stay for at least two more.
More Liquidity
Using your extra funds to pay off your mortgage reduces the amount of money you have for other expenditures. For example, you may need to build an emergency fund, pay off other high-interest debt, or buy a new car.
If you pay $100 extra each month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 4.5 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $26,500. If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000.
Paying a lump sum off your mortgage will save you money on interest. It will also help you clear your mortgage faster than if you spread your overpayments over a number of years. But this option holds risk. If you needed the money back in an emergency, such as job loss, it could be difficult.
Making extra payments of $500/month could save you $60,798 in interest over the life of the loan. You could own your house 13 years sooner than under your current payment. These calculations are tools for learning more about the mortgage process and are for educational/estimation purposes only.
It's possible that you could see your credit scores drop after fulfilling your payment obligations on a loan or credit card debt. Paying off debt might lower your credit scores if removing the debt affects certain factors like your credit mix, the length of your credit history or your credit utilization ratio.
Pay Off High-Interest Loans First
With this approach, you pay off your loans from the highest interest rate to the lowest. You make the minimum payments on each balance except the highest-rate loan. You also make an extra monthly payment based on how much you can put toward the debt.
There are some differences around how the various data elements on a credit report factor into the score calculations. Although credit scoring models vary, generally, credit scores from 660 to 724 are considered good; 725 to 759 are considered very good; and 760 and up are considered excellent.
If you expect to have an above-average life span, you may want the predictability of regular payments. Having a payment stream that will last throughout your lifetime can be comforting. However, if you expect to have a shorter-than-average life span because of personal reasons, the lump sum could be more beneficial.
You'll pay less in interest.
If you decide to pay off some or all your loan early, you won't have to pay the full amount of interest detailed in the original credit agreement. Under the Consumer Credit Act, the total amount of interest payable is reduced by a statutory rebate, which will be calculated by your lender.
When you make a lump-sum payment on your mortgage, your lender usually applies it to your principal. In other words, your mortgage balance will go down, but your payment amount and due dates won't change.
Pay off your most expensive loan first.
Then, continue paying down debts with the next highest interest rates to save on your overall cost. This is sometimes referred to as the “avalanche method” of paying down debt.
Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.