What are the 2 main types of student loans that you can take out?

Asked by: Shea McCullough  |  Last update: May 8, 2025
Score: 5/5 (59 votes)

If you apply for financial aid, your school will likely include student loans as part of your financial aid package. It's important to understand what types of loans you are offered. Generally, there are two types of student loans—federal and private.

What are the two types of student loans?

There are two main types of student loans: federal and private. Federal student loans have unique repayment options and are the only avenue for loan forgiveness programs. Private student loans may offer lower interest rates for borrowers with excellent credit.

What is type 1 and type 2 student loan?

Plan 2 refers to a student loan taken out from September 2012 onwards, in England or Wales. Older loans (from England or Wales) and loans taken out in Northern Ireland, are called plan 1 loans.

Which is better, subsidized or unsubsidized loans?

unsubsidized loans add interest over the years that YOU have to pay for in the long run. subsidized loans add interest that the government pays for and you dont have to owe the interest back. basically, subsidized is much better.

What are two 2 other types of financial aid that is available to students?

Grants, work-study, loans, and scholarships help make college or career school affordable.

Differences between Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans

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What are the 2 best forms of financial aid for college?

Scholarships and grants are the best option as they don't need to be repaid. However, it's unlikely that you'll cover the entire cost of college with just scholarships and grants. If offered work-study, it's a great idea to accept that second. This money is earned, meaning that you don't need to repay it over time.

What are two sources of financial aid?

A student must demonstrate financial need to qualify for a Federal Pell Grant. Some federal loan programs are available to all students, and some are based on financial need. Other sources of financial aid include state and local governments, institutions, and private sources, as well as private loans.

Can I accept both subsidized and unsubsidized loans?

You'll have to repay the money with interest. Subsidized loans don't generally start accruing (accumulating) interest until you leave school (or drop below half-time enrollment), so accept a subsidized loan before an unsubsidized loan. Next, accept an unsubsidized loan before a PLUS loan.

Is there an income limit for the Fafsa?

There are no income limits to apply, and many state and private colleges use the FAFSA to determine your financial aid eligibility. To qualify for aid, however, you'll also need to submit a FAFSA every year you're in school.

What is the most common college loan?

Federal student loans are the most common type of student loan. There are four main types of federal student loans: subsidized, unsubsidized, parent loans, and consolidation loans. There are also private student loans, which generally have higher interest rates and stricter requirements.

What is the best student loan repayment plan?

Best repayment option: standard repayment. On the standard student loan repayment plan, you make equal monthly payments for 10 years. If you can afford the standard plan, you'll pay less in interest and pay off your loans faster than you would on other federal repayment plans.

What is the main difference between Type 1 and Type 2?

In diabetes type 1, the pancreas does not make insulin, because the body's immune system attacks the islet cells in the pancreas that make insulin. In diabetes type 2, the pancreas makes less insulin than used to, and your body becomes resistant to insulin.

Can you pay all your student loans at once?

Yes, you can pay your student loan in full at any time. If you are financially able to do so, it may make sense for you to pay off your student loans early to save money on interest. Lenders typically call this “prepayment in full.” Generally, there are no penalties involved in paying off your student loans early.

Which loan should you try to pay off most quickly?

Pay Off High-Interest Loans First

With this approach, you pay off your loans from the highest interest rate to the lowest. You make the minimum payments on each balance except the highest-rate loan. You also make an extra monthly payment based on how much you can put toward the debt.

Do you have to pay back a subsidized loan?

Once you graduate, drop below half-time enrollment, or leave school, your federal student loan goes into repayment. However, if you have a Direct Subsidized, Direct Unsubsidized, or Federal Family Education Loan, you have a six-month grace period before you are required to start making regular payments.

What's the best loan to get for college?

A subsidized loan is your best option. With these loans, the federal government pays the interest charges for you while you're in college. Here are the types of student loans. (Keep in mind that not all students are eligible for every loan.)

What income is too high for FAFSA?

What income is too high for FAFSA? There is no income that is too high to file a FAFSA. No matter how much you make, you can always submit a FAFSA. Eligibility for need-based financial aid increases as the cost of attendance increases, so even a wealthy student might qualify for financial aid at a higher-cost college.

What disqualifies you from FAFSA?

For example, if your citizenship status changed because your visa expired or it was revoked, then you would be ineligible. Other reasons for financial aid disqualification include: Not maintaining satisfactory progress at your college or degree program. Not filling out the FAFSA each year you are enrolled in school.

Will I get financial aid if my parents make over $400,000?

Technically, no income is too high for the FAFSA. The U.S. Department of Education recommends filling out the FAFSA yearly, regardless of income. However because FAFSA is needs-based aid, those from lower-income families with a greater financial need get access to more financial aid.

What is the maximum FAFSA loan amount?

$57,500 for undergraduates-No more than $23,000 of this amount may be in subsidized loans. $138,500 for graduate or professional students-No more than $65,500 of this amount may be in subsidized loans. The graduate aggregate limit includes all federal loans received for undergraduate study.

Do I have to pay back FAFSA if I drop out?

Federal financial aid regulation states that if you withdraw from all of your classes or cease enrollment prior to the 60 percent point of instruction in any term, you will be required to repay all unearned financial aid funds received. A calculation will be performed to determine the repayment amount.

How much student loan can I get per semester?

If you're an undergraduate, the maximum combined amount of Direct Subsidized and Direct Unsubsidized Loans you can borrow each academic year is between $5,500 and $12,500, depending on your year in school and your dependency status.

What is the maximum pay out of a Pell Grant?

The maximum Federal Pell Grant award is $7,395 for the 2024–25 award year (July 1, 2024, to June 30, 2025). your plans to attend school for a full academic year or less.

What 3 types of financial aid you can get through completing the FAFSA?

Aid is available from the federal government in the form of grants, work-study funds, and loans. Students use the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) form to apply.

Does FAFSA cover housing?

Federal financial aid covers housing, but to varying degrees; it all depends on your university's cost of attendance and other factors. Federal aid sometimes does not cover full board and lodging, so other alternatives such as scholarships or grants, part-time work, and off-campus living are good options to consider.