If your spouse dies, you may be eligible for Social Security survivor benefits (monthly payments or a $255 one-time sum), federal employee annuities, and potential private life insurance, pension, or veteran benefits. Surviving spouses can generally claim 100% of their spouse's benefit at full retirement age, or 71–99% between age 60 and full retirement age.
You can usually claim Bereavement Support Payment if you and your partner were married or in a civil partnership when they died. If you were living together as if you were married, you might be able to get Bereavement Support Payment.
To get widow's benefits, you must apply through the Social Security Administration (SSA) by calling or visiting in person (not online), generally being at least 60 (or 50 if disabled) and having been married to the deceased for at least 9 months, while providing proof of marriage/death and bank details; eligibility varies, especially if you're a divorced spouse or caring for children, but it involves proving the deceased paid Social Security taxes and you meet age/relationship criteria.
Eligibility for a death benefit depends on whether you mean the U.S. Social Security $255 lump-sum payment or a Canadian Pension Plan (CPP) benefit, as the $2,500 amount likely refers to the CPP death benefit; for U.S. Social Security, it's a surviving spouse or eligible child/parent; for Canada's CPP, it's a contributor who worked and paid into CPP, with potential top-ups to reach $2,500 or more if no spouse receives a survivor's pension.
If a married pensioner dies and is survived by her or his widower, the widower is entitled to a survivor's pension.
If you choose to remarry, you typically lose eligibility. However, if you were married to your former spouse for at least 10 years and remarry after age 60 (or 50 if disabled), you may still qualify for benefits. Benefit amount. Your payment is based on your spouse's work record and your age when you claim.
Surviving spouse, age 60 or older, but younger than full retirement age, gets between 71% and 99% of the worker's basic benefit amount. Surviving spouse, any age, with a child younger than age 16, gets 75% of the worker's benefit amount. Child gets 75% of the worker's benefit amount.
Contact the Social Security Administration.
Depending on circumstances, you may be eligible for survivor benefits. (Learn more from the Social Security Administration.) You cannot accomplish this online; to report a death or apply for benefits, call +1-800-772-1213, or visit your local Social Security office.
Widowed parent's allowance
The amount you'll be entitled to will depend on your spouse or civil partner's National Insurance record. In 2025/26, the maximum amount you can receive mirrors the maximum bereavement allowance of £150.90 a week.
The "40-day rule after death" refers to traditions in many cultures and religions (especially Eastern Orthodox Christianity) where a mourning period of 40 days signifies the soul's journey, transformation, or waiting period before final judgment, often marked by prayers, special services, and specific mourning attire like black clothing, while other faiths, like Islam, view such commemorations as cultural innovations rather than religious requirements. These practices offer comfort, a structured way to grieve, and a sense of spiritual support for the deceased's soul.
A Bereavement Payment
This is a one-off tax-free lump sum payment. You can get this payment if, when your partner died, you were: Under state pension age. Over state pension age and your partner was not entitled to state pension based on their own National Insurance contributions.
Payments start at 71.5% of your spouse's benefit and increase the longer you wait to apply. For example, you might get: Over 75% at age 61. Over 80% at age 63.
The $16,728 represents the maximum annual increase in Social Security benefits achievable through delayed retirement credits when you wait until age 70 to claim benefits.
Not everyone automatically qualifies for survivor benefits. Typically, the deceased must have accumulated enough work credits through Social Security taxes. Surviving spouses may be eligible at age 60 (or 50 if disabled), and unmarried children under 18 (or up to 19 if still in high school) generally qualify.
The Bereaved Parent Grant is a once-off payment to widows, widowers, surviving civil partners and surviving cohabitants with dependent children. It was called the Widowed or Surviving Civil Partner's Grant. It was renamed in 2025 when it was extended to include partners who are not married.
The Allowance for the Survivor is a monthly payment you can get if: you are age 60 to 64. you live in Canada. your spouse or common-law partner has died and since their death you have not remarried or become a common-law partner to another person.
Lump-Sum Death Benefit
A one-time $255 payment is available to eligible widows or dependent children from the Social Security Administration.
To get widow's benefits, you must apply through the Social Security Administration (SSA) by calling or visiting in person (not online), generally being at least 60 (or 50 if disabled) and having been married to the deceased for at least 9 months, while providing proof of marriage/death and bank details; eligibility varies, especially if you're a divorced spouse or caring for children, but it involves proving the deceased paid Social Security taxes and you meet age/relationship criteria.
Unless the spouses had signed a valid prenuptial or postnuptial agreement, community property generally will be divided equally between the deceased spouse's estate or trust and the surviving spouse after one spouse dies.