If your tax refund is still processing, common reasons include errors/incomplete info, claiming credits like EITC, identity theft, or a manual review; check the IRS "Where's My Refund" tool, update your address, or contact the IRS if it's past 21 days, especially if you see Tax Topic 152 or owe debts.
Individual returns
Electronically filed Form 1040 returns are generally processed within 21 days.
If you haven't received your income tax refund within the usual 4–5 weeks after filing your return, it's advisable to check for any issues. Delays often occur due to discrepancies in the Income Tax Return (ITR), so review any intimations or notices sent by the Income Tax Department.
Being processed is better than still being processed. Does not necessarily mean there's red flags on the account or that you need to verify, it's just a general message stating that IRS is still working on things.
To avoid long wait times, it is recommended that you only call the IRS if instructed to in the application process or you receive a notice or letter in the mail. Where's My Refund? is updated every 24 hours and is the best way to get your refund status.
The message might be annoying if it keeps popping up over and over again, but it actually carries good news for the status of your refund. A “return being processed” status means the IRS has your tax return, and your paper check, direct deposit or e-return is hopefully on the way.
Usually, it takes 4-5 weeks for the refund to be credited to the account of the taxpayer. However, if refund is not received during this duration, the taxpayer must check for intimation regarding discrepancies in ITR; check email for any notification from the IT department regarding the refund.
There's no strict maximum limit for how long the IRS can hold a refund, but they must pay interest after 45 days; while most e-filed returns take 21 days, returns needing extra review for errors, fraud, or certain credits (like EITC/ACTC) can take months (45-180+ days), and amended returns can take 8-16 weeks, with unfiled returns having an indefinite delay until filed.
How long does it take for the IRS to approve my refund? Here's what you can expect in terms of timing. IRS approval: The IRS works to review and approve refunds quickly and efficiently. In fact, historically, more than 9 out of 10 refunds are processed and approved within 21 days of e-file acceptance.
If the IRS decides that your return merits a second glance, you'll be issued a CP05 Notice 1 . This notice lets you know that your return is being reviewed to verify any or all of the following: Your income. Your tax withholding.
It should say return accepted. It just means that they recieved your return, but it hasn't been processed. Refund approved means that your return has been processed and they approved your refund to be sent on the date shown.
This means the IRS has your tax return and is processing it. Your personalized refund date will be available as soon as the IRS finishes processing your return and confirms that your refund has been approved. Most refunds are issued in less than 21 days.
Key Takeaways
If your tax return is missing required forms or is otherwise incomplete, it can delay your refund. Errors in your tax return calculations can cause delays as the IRS may need to correct them. A mismatch between your Social Security Number and the records can significantly delay your refund.
If the IRS doesn't think you're eligible to claim the credits based on its return screening filters, it can delay your refund and ask for more information. For example, if the IRS challenges your EITC claim, you'll get Letter CP75, which will ask for proof that you qualify for the EITC.
Your refund is still being processed because of errors, incomplete information, suspected identity theft, complex credits (like EITC/ACTC), or a backlog, requiring extra review beyond the typical 21 days, with status updates available on the IRS Where's My Refund tool. Common causes include math errors, missing signatures, mismatched info, or claiming certain credits that trigger extra scrutiny.
File Early to Get Your Refund as Fast as Possible
The earlier you file, the faster you'll get your refund. Plus, it can reduce your risk of falling victim to a tax scam. Sometimes scammers steal personal information to file a fraudulent return and pocket the money.
The information in this article is up to date for tax year 2025 (returns filed in 2026). Most refunds will be issued within 21 days after the return has been accepted, according to the IRS. The IRS typically sends out refunds on a schedule.
You may call us toll-free at 800-829-1040, M - F, 7 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Topic 152 is a generic reference code notifying you that your return may require further review and could take longer than the typical 21 days. No additional steps are required.