WHat is better, a subsidized or unsubsidized loan?

Asked by: Marlen Howell  |  Last update: June 8, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (56 votes)

For eligible students, subsidized loans are the ideal choice as they come with lower interest costs. On the other hand, unsubsidized loans can be a suitable option for those who do not meet the criteria for subsidized loans or require a higher amount. Financial responsibility is essential for student borrowers.

Is it better to get a subsidized or unsubsidized loan?

unsubsidized loans add interest over the years that YOU have to pay for in the long run. subsidized loans add interest that the government pays for and you dont have to owe the interest back. basically, subsidized is much better.

What are the disadvantages of a subsidized student loan?

Drawbacks of Subsidized Loans

Subsidized loans can be really helpful if you're eligible, but not all students are. Plus, the amount you can borrow is limited per academic year. So, even if you qualify for one, a subsidized loan might not get you all the money you need for college.

Do you have to pay back unsubsidized loans?

Unlike a subsidized loan, you are responsible for the interest from the time the unsubsidized loan is disbursed until it's paid in full. You can choose to pay the interest or allow it to accrue (accumulate) and be capitalized (that is, added to the principal amount of your loan).

Which type of student loan is the best?

Federal student loans are often considered the best due to their lower interest rates, flexible repayment options, and potential for forgiveness programs. They are generally more favorable compared to private loans, which may have higher interest rates and fewer repayment options.

Differences between Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans

32 related questions found

Which student loan option should you choose first?

If you qualify for subsidized loans, use them first. They are your cheapest option, since the government pays the interest while you're in school.

Is there an income limit for the Fafsa?

There are no income limits to apply, and many state and private colleges use the FAFSA to determine your financial aid eligibility. To qualify for aid, however, you'll also need to submit a FAFSA every year you're in school.

What happens if I accept an unsubsidized student loan?

You'll have to repay the money with interest. Subsidized loans don't generally start accruing (accumulating) interest until you leave school (or drop below half-time enrollment), so accept a subsidized loan before an unsubsidized loan.

What happens to unused unsubsidized loans?

Remember: any unused student loan money is still part of your loan and must be repaid. You are responsible for paying interest on the unused funds, even if you don't use them at the original disbursement date.

Do subsidized loans go to your bank account?

How will I receive my Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct Unsubsidized Loan funds? The school will first apply the loan funds to your school account to pay for tuition, fees, room and board as well as any other school charges. Any additional loan funds will be returned to you.

Does taking a subsidized loan hurt your credit?

Both Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans are offered to students regardless of their credit history and neither will result in a hard inquiry. A Direct PLUS Loan, however, does require a credit check, so if you're considering one, your credit scores may take a slight hit.

What increases your total loan balance in FAFSA?

Interest accrual, interest capitalization, fees, deferment, forbearance, and grace periods can all increase your student loan balance. Paying more than the minimum each month, making extra payments, and paying interest while in school can help reduce your loan costs.

What are 3 drawbacks to getting a student loan?

What are the Cons?
  • Taking out a student loan means you are starting your adult life with debt.
  • Student loan debt can get in the way of other financial and lifestyle goals.
  • The penalties for defaulting on some loan payments include added fees, added interest and wage garnishment.

Are subsidized loans hard to get?

Subsidized student loans can save you money, given that you don't have to pay interest for as long as you're in school, in the military, or within the first six months after graduation. However, these loans can be hard to get since eligibility depends on financial need.

Why do they recommend making some payments on unsubsidized loans while you're still in college?

By making student loan payments while you're in college, you may be able to lower your total loan cost, make your post-school payments more manageable, and build credit.

Who do you contact if you've already accepted more loan money?

If you've already accepted more loan money than you need, Contact your loan servicer to discuss options such as returning the excess amount or adjusting your loan amount. It is crucial to communicate promptly to avoid unnecessary interest and repayment burdens.

Can I pay off an unsubsidized loan early?

You may prepay all or part of your federal student loan at any time without penalty. Any extra amount you pay in addition to your regular required monthly payment is applied to any outstanding interest before being applied to your outstanding principal balance.

What is the 120 day rule for student loans?

Grants and Student Loans

If you get your loan money, but then you realize that you don't need the money after all, you may cancel all or part of your loan within 120 days of receiving it and no interest or fees will be charged.

Can I return unsubsidized loan?

After your loan is disbursed, you can cancel all or part of it by notifying your school within certain timeframes that vary depending on your school's processes (your school will tell you the specific cancellation timeframe that applies to you), or by returning some or all of the loan money to your servicer.

Is it better to accept subsidized or unsubsidized loans?

For eligible students, subsidized loans are the ideal choice as they come with lower interest costs. On the other hand, unsubsidized loans can be a suitable option for those who do not meet the criteria for subsidized loans or require a higher amount. Financial responsibility is essential for student borrowers.

Do I have to pay back FAFSA if I drop out?

Federal financial aid regulation states that if you withdraw from all of your classes or cease enrollment prior to the 60 percent point of instruction in any term, you will be required to repay all unearned financial aid funds received. A calculation will be performed to determine the repayment amount.

Is FAFSA a loan or free money?

FAFSA itself isn't "money," but it's the form students and families complete to apply for federal financial aid. Completing the FAFSA is free and can lead to you being awarded several types of financial aid, some of which are free, while others are not.

What income is too high for FAFSA?

What income is too high for FAFSA? There is no income that is too high to file a FAFSA. No matter how much you make, you can always submit a FAFSA. Eligibility for need-based financial aid increases as the cost of attendance increases, so even a wealthy student might qualify for financial aid at a higher-cost college.

What disqualifies you from FAFSA?

For example, if your citizenship status changed because your visa expired or it was revoked, then you would be ineligible. Other reasons for financial aid disqualification include: Not maintaining satisfactory progress at your college or degree program. Not filling out the FAFSA each year you are enrolled in school.

What income qualifies you for Pell Grant?

The Pell Grant is indeed a valuable financial aid resource for many college students. While there isn't a strict maximum family income limit for Pell Grant eligibility, the grant is typically awarded to students with financial need, particularly those with an annual family income of $60,000 or below.