What is the most commonly used credit score model?

Asked by: Dr. Raegan Schimmel PhD  |  Last update: January 24, 2026
Score: 5/5 (12 votes)

FICO is the most recognizable name in credit scores. The Fair Isaac Corporation (now called FICO), which developed the FICO credit scoring model, says its scores are used by 90% of top U.S. lenders in 90% of lending decisions.

What is the most used credit score model?

Since FICO® Scores were introduced to lenders over 25 years ago, they have become the best-known and most widely used credit score.

Is FICO score 8 or 9 used more?

The most widely used version of FICO scores is called FICO score 8. If you are unsure which version of your FICO scores you should monitor, FICO score 8 is a good place to start.

What is the most common credit score formula used?

Here's how FICO calculates its credit scores:
  • Payment history (35%)
  • Amounts owed (30%)
  • Length of credit history (15%)
  • New credit (10%)
  • Credit mix (10%)

What FICO score model do most lenders use?

While the FICO® 8 model is the most widely used scoring model for general lending decisions, banks use the following FICO scores when you apply for a mortgage: FICO® Score 2 (Experian) FICO® Score 5 (Equifax) FICO® Score 4 (TransUnion)

Which Credit Score Type Is Most Important?

28 related questions found

Do banks use Experian or Equifax?

Banks may use reports from either Experian or Equifax, depending on their agreement with the credit bureau and their specific requirements. You may be able to find out which banks use which credit bureaus by asking them directly, or by searching for the information on banks' websites.

Do most lenders use FICO or VantageScore?

FICO scores are the most widely used scores used by lenders to determine the creditworthiness of consumers. This means more institutions use FICO over any other scoring model to decide if someone should get a loan, mortgage, or any other credit product.

Which FICO Score is most accurate?

FICO® and VantageScore® are the two most popular credit scoring models today. FICO and VantageScore credit scores are equally reliable and accurate, based on the specific scoring model that's being used. Tools are available that allow you to check and monitor your credit score for free, with no impact to your credit.

How rare is a 750 credit score?

Nearly half of Americans score between 750 and 850, in the very good to exceptional range, while less than 25% of Americans have a score between 300 and 649, the poor to fair credit score range.

How to get 900 credit score?

While older models of credit scores used to go as high as 900, you can no longer achieve a 900 credit score. The highest score you can receive today is 850. Anything above 800 is considered an excellent credit score.

Does anyone use FICO Score 9?

It's also worth mentioning that lenders widely use the FICO 9 credit score in the U.S., but it's not the only option available. Some lenders may use other credit scoring models, such as VantageScore, a joint venture between the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion).

Does anyone use FICO 8?

FICO Score 8 was introduced in 2009 and is mainly used by credit card issuers. FICO 5 uses information from Equifax, while FICO 8 takes information from all three major credit reporting agencies.

Why is my FICO score different from Experian?

Your credit reports from Experian, TransUnion and Equifax could have different information because creditors can choose which bureau(s) they want to report to, as well as what they report and when. As a result, the same scoring model could give you different credit scores based on each of your three credit reports.

What FICO score model does Chase use?

The credit score you see on Chase Credit Journey® comes from the VantageScore 3.0 model. However, other scoring models, like the FICO score, may weigh the individual aspects of your credit report differently.

What is the golden rule of credit card management?

A golden rule of credit cards is to never charge more than you can pay off in full each month. This keeps your balance at $0 and helps you avoid paying interest. Use credit for emergencies or planned purchases.

How accurate is Capital One credit score?

Is CreditWise accurate? CreditWise gives you an accurate representation of your credit health, as it sources your credit information directly from your TransUnion credit report and updates your VantageScore® 3.0 credit score as often as daily.

What is the average American's credit score?

The average FICO credit score in the US is 717, according to the latest FICO data. The average VantageScore is 701 as of January 2024.

What is a perfect credit score to buy a house?

About 70% of all mortgages are conventional loans, making it the most common type of mortgage. A FICO score of 620 or better is typically required for a conventional loan and, if your score is 760 or higher, you should qualify for the best interest rates.

How long does it take to get a credit score from 700 to 750?

However, transitioning from fair to good credit (700-749) might take a few additional years of responsible credit behavior. Reaching an excellent credit score (750 and above) is generally a long-term goal and may require at least five to ten years of consistently responsible credit habits.

What is the riskiest FICO score?

Credit score ranges—what are they?
  • 800 to 850: Excellent Credit Score. Individuals in this range are considered to be low-risk borrowers. ...
  • 740 to 799: Very Good Credit Score. ...
  • 670 to 739: Good Credit Score. ...
  • 580 to 669: Fair Credit Score. ...
  • 300 to 579: Poor Credit Score.

Why is my FICO score 100 points lower than credit karma?

Your FICO Score is a credit score. But if your FICO score is different from another of your credit scores, it may be that the score you're viewing was calculated using one of the other scoring models that exist.

Do banks use TransUnion or Equifax?

An Equifax credit score isn't used by lenders or creditors to assess a consumers' creditworthiness. Instead, many lenders use FICO Scores® to help determine a potential borrower's creditworthiness. FICO uses credit scores from the three reporting agencies, including Equifax and Transunion, to determine their score.

What credit score is needed to buy a $300k house?

You can buy a $300,000 house with only $9,000 down when using a conventional mortgage, which is the lowest down payment permitted, unless you qualify for a zero-down-payment VA or USDA loan. Different lenders have different rules, but typically they require a 620 credit score for conventional loan approval.

Does Amex use FICO or Vantage?

Enroll below to create your MyCredit Guide account. Credit score calculated based on the FICO® Score 8 model and is provided for educational purposes.

What credit score is used to buy a car?

FICO® credit scores are the auto industry standard for determining a potential buyer's creditworthiness. Using a variety of factors, the company will give you a three digit score ranging from 300 (lowest possible) to 850 (highest possible).