What is the standard deduction for 2023?

Asked by: Dr. Isac Gleichner DVM  |  Last update: June 20, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (65 votes)

The standard deduction amount for tax year 2023 (filed in 2024) is $27,700 for a married couple filing jointly, $13,850 for single or married filing separately filers, and $20,800 for heads of household (table 1).

What is the STD deduction for 2023 for over 65?

Standard Deduction for Those Over 65

The standard deduction for those over age 65 in tax year 2023 (filing in 2024) is $15,700 for singles, $29,200 for married filing jointly if only one partner is over 65 (or $30,700 if both are) and $22,650 for head of household.

Is the standard deduction changing in 2023?

For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $13,850 for 2023, up $900, and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $20,800 for tax year 2023, up $1,400 from the amount for tax year 2022.

What is the difference between itemizing and standard deductions in 2023?

The standard deduction lowers your income by one fixed amount. On the other hand, itemized deductions are made up of a list of eligible expenses. You can claim whichever deduction reduces your tax bill the most. You are not allowed to claim both.

Does the standard deduction reduce your taxable income?

The standard deduction is a dollar-for-dollar reduction in taxable income, lowering the amount that a taxpayer owes the Internal Revenue Service. All taxpayers with earned income, whether from a day job or side hustle, qualify to deduct a specific amount from their income before paying any taxes.

Standard Deduction Explained (Easy To Understand!))

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What other deductions can I claim with the standard deduction?

You can deduct these expenses whether you take the standard deduction or itemize:
  • Alimony payments.
  • Business use of your car.
  • Business use of your home.
  • Money you put in an IRA.
  • Money you put in health savings accounts.
  • Penalties on early withdrawals from savings.
  • Student loan interest.
  • Teacher expenses.

What is the tax deduction for seniors over 65?

Over 65 additional standard deduction for 2025

For single filers and heads of households age 65 and over, the additional standard deduction will increase slightly — from $1,950 in 2024 (returns you'll file soon in early 2025) to $2,000 in 2025 (returns you'll file in early 2026).

At what point is it worth it to itemize deductions?

You should itemize deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040), Itemized Deductions if the total amount of your allowable itemized deductions is greater than your standard deduction or if you must itemize deductions because you can't use the standard deduction.

Is social security taxable?

So Social Security payments made by the employer are considered "before-tax income" (and hence, not taxable). So the value of the "before-tax income" received by the beneficiary (i.e., the employer's contribution) is potentially taxable.

What can be considered a tax write-off?

A tax write-off refers to any business deduction allowed by the IRS for the purpose of lowering taxable income. To qualify for a write-off, the IRS uses the terms "ordinary" and "necessary;" that is, an expense must be regarded as necessary and appropriate to the operation of your type of business.

How do I reduce my taxable income?

Individuals can take advantage of various tax-related retirement planning strategies to reduce their taxable income today and post-retirement.
  1. Traditional 401(k) and Roth 401(k) ...
  2. Traditional IRA and Roth IRA. ...
  3. Solo 401(k) and SEP-IRA. ...
  4. Bunching Donations. ...
  5. Donate stock or appreciated assets. ...
  6. Qualified Charitable Distributions.

How much is a dependent worth on taxes in 2023?

Dependent Exemption: each dependent claimed on a tax return is typically worth $2,000. This means that for every dependent you qualify to claim, you can reduce your taxes by this amount, potentially resulting in lower tax liability or a higher tax refund.

Why is the standard deduction so high?

In general, the standard deduction is adjusted each year for inflation and varies according to your filing status, whether you're 65 or older and/or blind, and whether another taxpayer can claim you as a dependent.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed in 2023?

Social Security can potentially be subject to tax regardless of your age. While you may have heard at some point that Social Security is no longer taxable after 70 or some other age, this isn't the case. In reality, Social Security is taxed at any age if your income exceeds a certain level.

Are medicare premiums tax deductible?

Yes, Medicare premiums are tax deductible as a medical expense as long as you meet two requirements. First, you must itemize your deductions on your tax return to deduct them from your taxable income. Second, only medical expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income (AGI) are deductible.

At what age do seniors stop paying federal taxes?

At What Age Can You Stop Filing Taxes? Taxes aren't determined by age, so you will never age out of paying taxes. People who are 65 or older at the end of 2024 have to file a return for tax year 2024 (which is due in 2025) if their gross income is $16,550 or higher.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus?

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

Do I have to file a tax return if my only income is Social Security?

Generally, if Social Security benefits were your only income, your benefits are not taxable and you probably do not need to file a federal income tax return.

What is the extra standard deduction for seniors over 65?

For 2024, the additional standard deduction amounts for taxpayers who are 65 and older or blind are: $1,950 for Single or Head of Household (increase of $100) $1,550 for married taxpayers or Qualifying Surviving Spouse (increase of $50)

Are health insurance premiums tax deductible?

If you paid the premiums for a policy you obtained yourself, (such as through the marketplace) your health insurance premium is deductible when they are out-of-pocket costs.

How much mortgage interest can I deduct on my taxes?

You can deduct the mortgage interest you paid during the tax year on the first $750,000 of your mortgage debt for your primary home or a second home. If you are married filing separately, the limit drops to $375,000.

What seniors do not have to file taxes?

If Social Security is your sole source of income, then you don't need to file a tax return.

How do I find my standard deduction?

The standard deduction in 2024 is $14,600 for individuals, $29,200 for joint filers, and $21,900 for heads of households. The IRS adjusts the standard deduction each year for inflation. The amount of your standard deduction is based on your filing status, age, and other criteria.

Can you get a refund if your only income is Social Security?

You would not be required to file a tax return. But you might want to file a return, because even though you are not required to pay taxes on your Social Security, you may be able to get a refund of any money withheld from your paycheck for taxes.