At $200,000 a year, you are considered upper middle class in expensive coastal cities and rich in lower cost areas of the country. After $23,000 in retirement contributions to your 401(k), you are left with $177,000 in gross income, leaving you with roughly $123,900 in after tax income using a 30% effective tax rate.
In 2022, the national middle-income range was about $56,600 to $169,800 annually for a household of three. Lower-income households had incomes less than $56,600, and upper-income households had incomes greater than $169,800.
Lower middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita between $1,136 and $4,465; upper middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita between $4,466 and $13,845; high-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $13,846 or more, according to the World Bank Country and Lending Groups.
For the purposes of this article, those with an income in the bottom 20 percentile will be identified as lower class, followed by lower-middle class (up to 40th percentile), middle class (up to 60th percentile), upper-middle class (up to 80th percentile) with the remainder considered upper class.
Based on that figure, an annual income of $500,000 or more would make you rich. The Economic Policy Institute uses a different baseline to determine who constitutes the top 1% and the top 5%. For 2021, you're in the top 1% if you earn $819,324 or more each year. The top 5% of income earners make $335,891 per year.
How much do you need to earn to be in the top 10% income bracket? A 2022 study by the Economic Policy Institute (EPI) found that the top 10% of earners nationally received an average income of $167,639 in 2021.
$300,000 is a top 10% income. But unfortunately, making $300,000 will provide you a very middle class lifestyle in a big expensive city, especially if you have children. To make $300,000 usually means having to live in a more expensive city.
Most people in the upper-middle class strata are highly educated white collar professionals such as but not limited to physicians, dentists, lawyers, military officers, economists, business analysts, urban planners, university professors, architects, supervisors and proprietors of sales jobs, psychologists, scientists, ...
One common way to classify the upper middle class is based on income. The upper middle class is often defined as the top 15% to 20% of earners. According to the Social Security Administration's 2022 wage data, the average upper-middle-class income was roughly between $80,000 and $100,000.
Other sources define the upper-middle class as anyone making a lot of money but that hasn't crossed the threshold to become truly wealthy. These individuals often have a net worth of at least $500,000 to $2 million.
For purposes of the NIIT and the Additional Medicare Tax, single taxpayers earning over $200,000 and married taxpayers earning over $250,000 are considered high-income.
Rich retirees: In the 90th percentile, with net worth starting at $1.9 million, this group has much more financial freedom and is able to afford luxuries and legacy planning.
In California, close to 12 percent of households make over $200,000 per year.
While there's no definitive line, households in the top 20% of earners are generally considered upper class. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income in 2022 was $74,580. To reach the upper class in 2024, you'd typically need an income exceeding $153,000 – more than double the national median.
These are the upper-middle-class people. The upper-middle-class usually evolves out of people from the middle-class tier who are particularly resourceful or who achieve higher levels of education than the rest of the middle class. Examples of these people in today's society are doctors and lawyers.
A key sign of the upper middle class is having a substantial emergency fund, which provides a safety net for unexpected expenses like medical bills, car repairs, or home maintenance costs. This financial cushion is a huge sign of financial stability.
Region and Cost of Living
For example, in Mississippi, the median household income for being considered upper middle class is $91,841. In California, that number rises to $159,302.
How much is 6 figures? 6 figures is any salary between $100,000 and $999,999, or a dollar amount with 6 digits. Similarly, a 7-figure salary means you make $1 million to $9,999,999, because there are 7 digits in those numbers; $10 million to $99,999,999 is an 8-figure salary.
The same study also reveals that Americans feel that being wealthy in the U.S. means having an average of $2.5 million, an increase on $2.2 million from 2023 and 2022. Baby boomers believe this figure should be slightly higher at $2.8 million, but Gen Z and Millennials believe they could feel wealthy at a lower figure.
Only 18% of individual Americans make more than $100,000 a year, according to 2023 data from careers website Zippia. About 34% of U.S. households earn more than $100,000 a year, according to Zippia.
For the second year in a row, petroleum engineering holds the top spot for highest-paying bachelor's degrees in 2024. Graduates in the field earn just shy of figures starting out and more than $200,000 with 10 or more years of experience.