What to do if a refund is taking too long?

Asked by: Nelda Kirlin  |  Last update: June 13, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (37 votes)

If a federal tax refund takes longer than 21 days (or 6 weeks for paper returns), use the IRS Where’s My Refund? tool to check status, as it updates daily. Common delays include errors,Missing information, or fraud reviews. If experiencing severe financial hardship, contact the Taxpayer Advocate Service for assistance.

What can I do if my tax refund is taking too long?

Call the IRS using these numbers and these tips:

  • For individuals: 800-829-1040.
  • For businesses: 800-829-4933.
  • For those with hearing impairments: 800-829-4059.

What's the longest a refund can take?

Key takeaways. Most people receive refunds within three weeks if they e-file and choose direct deposit; paper returns can take six weeks or more. Filing accurately — especially when claiming credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit— helps prevent refund delays.

How long is it acceptable to wait for a refund?

You must offer a refund to customers if they've told you within 14 days of receiving their item that they want to cancel. They have another 14 days to return the item once they've told you. You must refund the customer within 14 days of receiving the item back.

Why is my tax refund taking so long to be approved in 2025?

The main 2025 tax refund delay reasons include errors or incomplete information on returns, claims for the Earned Income Tax Credit or Additional Child Tax Credit, identity verification processes, amended returns, and offsets for outstanding debts. Paper returns and bank processing times can also contribute to delays.

What to do if IRS Refund Is Taking Too Long ⏳ Learn How to Track, Speed Up & Fix Delays

27 related questions found

Should I be worried if my tax refund is still being processed?

You generally shouldn't worry if your refund is "still being processed," as it means the IRS is working on it, but it might take longer than the typical 21 days due to common issues like errors, incomplete information, or claiming credits like the EITC/ACTC. Worry only becomes necessary if you receive an IRS letter requesting more information or if the "Where's My Refund?" tool shows a specific problem like fraud, but typically, it just means a longer wait, not no refund at all. 

What is the longest time to wait for a tax refund?

There's no strict maximum limit for how long the IRS can hold a refund, but they must pay interest after 45 days; while most e-filed returns take 21 days, returns needing extra review for errors, fraud, or certain credits (like EITC/ACTC) can take months (45-180+ days), and amended returns can take 8-16 weeks, with unfiled returns having an indefinite delay until filed. 

What is the maximum time for refund processing?

Usually, it takes 4-5 weeks for the refund to be credited to the account of the taxpayer. However, if refund is not received during this duration, the taxpayer must check for intimation regarding discrepancies in ITR; check email for any notification from the IT department regarding the refund.

Why do refunds still take so long?

Your refund is taking so long likely due to errors or incomplete info on your return, suspected identity theft/fraud, claiming certain tax credits (like EITC/ACTC), filing a paper return, or outstanding debts/audits, with electronic filing and direct deposit usually being the fastest, while mail or complex returns take longer for the IRS to process.

How long are IRS tax refunds taking right now?

IRS refunds for electronically filed returns with direct deposit are typically issued within 21 days, but paper returns take much longer (up to 6+ weeks), and any return with errors, identity theft issues, or claiming EITC/ACTC credits can be delayed, often requiring extra review. You can track your refund status using the {Link: "Where's My Refund?" tool or IRS2Go app on the IRS website, which updates daily.

What could be holding up my tax refund?

There are many reasons why the IRS may be holding your refund. You have unfiled or missing tax returns for prior tax years. The check was held or returned due to a problem with the name or address. You elected to apply the refund toward your estimated tax liability for next year.

Can the IRS seize your tax refund?

Government agencies such as the IRS, state revenue departments, and child support enforcement can garnish your refund to cover unpaid debts. This process, known as a tax refund offset, is used to collect overdue taxes, student loans, child support, and other obligations.

Why is my tax return taking so long in Canada?

Errors, missing documents, or incomplete information are common reasons tax returns get delayed. Double-check everything before you submit. The CRA may hold your refund if you have outstanding debts, if your return is selected for manual review, or if you're not up-to-date on previous tax filings.

How can I speed up a refund?

Use a Reliable Payment Gateway: Choosing a reliable payment gateway that offers instant refunds can help speed up the process. PayPal, for example, offers instant refunds, making it an excellent choice for businesses that need to process refunds quickly.

How do I know if my tax return has been flagged?

If the IRS decides that your return merits a second glance, you'll be issued a CP05 Notice 1 . This notice lets you know that your return is being reviewed to verify any or all of the following: Your income. Your tax withholding.

Should I be worried if my refund is still being processed?

You generally shouldn't worry if your refund is "still being processed," as it means the IRS is working on it, but it might take longer than the typical 21 days due to common issues like errors, incomplete information, or claiming credits like the EITC/ACTC. Worry only becomes necessary if you receive an IRS letter requesting more information or if the "Where's My Refund?" tool shows a specific problem like fraud, but typically, it just means a longer wait, not no refund at all. 

Why is my refund taking so long to process in 2025?

Income tax refund delays in 2025 (for the 2024 tax year) happen due to errors, fraud protection, claiming specific credits like EITC/ACTC (held until mid-Feb by law), missing info, or general IRS review, with increased scrutiny on identity theft and income mismatches leading to longer processing times. Common culprits include wrong SSNs, math errors, incomplete forms, and discrepancies with income reported by employers.

What if my tax return is taking longer than 21 days?

If your return was submitted more than 21 days ago, you may wish to contact the IRS to see if more information is required. You may be asked to verify information contained on your return, your identity or your banking information. Please have your return available when you call.

What is the longest wait for a tax refund?

There's no strict maximum limit for how long the IRS can hold a refund, but they must pay interest after 45 days; while most e-filed returns take 21 days, returns needing extra review for errors, fraud, or certain credits (like EITC/ACTC) can take months (45-180+ days), and amended returns can take 8-16 weeks, with unfiled returns having an indefinite delay until filed. 

How long do I legally have to wait for a refund?

In-Store Purchases or Faulty Goods: The law simply says refunds must be issued “without undue delay.” In practice, the Consumer Rights Act 2015 expects that if the customer is entitled to a refund (eg faulty within 30 days), you should process it promptly – generally within 14 days is reasonable, but ideally sooner.

How long will it take to get my tax refund in 2025 in Canada?

The CRA typically sends your tax refund within two weeks if you've filed online, or within eight weeks if you've filed a paper return. If you live outside of Canada returns may take up to sixteen weeks.

Who do I call if I haven't received my tax refund?

If you haven't received your federal tax refund, first use the IRS "Where's My Refund?" tool online or the IRS2Go app. If the tool says your refund was issued but you don't have it, or if it's taking longer than 21 days (for e-filed returns), you may need to call the IRS for a refund trace or contact your state's revenue department for state refunds.

What are common reasons for refund delays?

What causes an IRS refund delay?

  • 6 Reasons for an IRS refund delay. ...
  • You took certain tax credits this tax year: ...
  • You have IRS debts: ...
  • The IRS flags an error: ...
  • The IRS suspects identity theft: ...
  • You need to file an old return: ...
  • You're under audit from a previous year:

Is there a way to speed up my refund?

Request an expedited refund by calling the IRS at 800-829-1040 (TTY/TDD 800-829-4059). Request a manual refund expedited to you.