Most auto lenders use FICO Auto Score 8, as the most widespread, or FICO Auto Score 9. It's the most recent and used by all three bureaus. FICO Auto Score ranges from 250 to 900, meaning your FICO score will differ from your FICO Auto Score.
Equifax and Experian are the most commonly used credit bureaus by auto lenders. They offer services that are directed specifically at the auto industry, and each gets a portion of their revenue from the industry.
VantageScore® and FICO® Score are the two main scoring models that provide credit scores. Both score consumers on a scale from 300 to 850, and auto lenders may use either to approve you for a new car loan or lease.
A credit score of 600 won't necessarily keep you from getting an auto loan, but it's likely to make that loan more expensive. Taking steps to improve your score before you apply for a car loan can put you in the driver's seat and make it easier to negotiate the best possible loan terms.
According to credit reporting agency Experian, more than 21% of auto loans in the fourth quarter of 2018 were extended to borrowers with subprime (501-600) or deep subprime (500 or below) credit scores. So, the answer is yes, you can buy a car with that credit score.
Generally speaking, banks require a minimum credit score of 600 to give an auto loan without any down payment. However, you CAN buy a car with a score of 400 or a score of 850. There are a lot of variables that weigh into determining your loan eligibility and interest rates available.
While Experian and Equifax are the most popular bureaus among auto lenders and car dealers, TransUnion can also be used for auto loan decisions. And the truth is, the credit bureau lenders use when evaluating your auto loan application probably will not influence their decision too much.
FICO 8 scores range between 300 and 850. A FICO score of at least 700 is considered a good score. There are also industry-specific versions of credit scores that businesses use. For example, the FICO Bankcard Score 8 is the most widely used score when you apply for a new credit card or a credit-limit increase.
What is a good FICO® Auto Score? While different lenders use different standards for rating credit scores, when it comes to base FICO® scores, many lenders consider a 700 or higher (on a scale of 300–850) to be a good credit score.
FICO 9 counts medical collections less harshly than other accounts in collections, so a surgery bill in collections will have less of an impact on your credit score than a credit card bill in collections. Additionally, FICO 9 ignores accounts in collections that have a zero dollar balance.
When a car dealer runs your credit (after filling out a credit application), they will see your financial history. It will show the length of your credit history, your payment history, any outstanding debt you have, and roughly 30 different credit-related factors.
A credit score of around 640 to 649 is considered fair credit. Your score is below the national average of 710, but it's not in the “poor” range. You will be eligible for just about any new, used, or refinance automobile loan on the market, but you won't get the best interest rates.
Lenders want to determine that you have the ability to repay your auto loan before they finance a car. This goes beyond just running numbers based on an interest rate. Lenders should assess your income, assets, employment, credit history and monthly expenses to determine that you're able to pay back the loan.
“A typical down payment is usually between 10% and 20% of the total price. On a $12,000 car loan, that would be between $1,200 and $2,400. When it comes to the down payment, the more you put down, the better off you will be in the long run because this reduces the amount you will pay for the car in the end.
The recommended credit score needed to buy a car is 660 and above. This will typically guarantee interest rates under 6%. The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, act as legal, financial or credit advice.
Fair Credit (650–699)
The average car loan interest rate for people with a fair credit score of 650–699 is 11.69% for a new car and 11.94% for a used car.
A 645 FICO® Score is considered “Fair”. Mortgage, auto, and personal loans are somewhat difficult to get with a 645 Credit Score. Lenders normally don't do business with borrowers that have fair credit because it's too risky. ... Loan Options: Limited.
A 710 credit rating is considered “Good.” That means you are likely to have more success finding a great deal. Let's go through the basics of auto financing and credit scores, so you can start the shopping process with total confidence.
When it comes to a down payment on a new car, you should try to cover at least 20% of the purchase price. For a used car, a 10% down payment might do. Part of your decision will depend on where your credit score stands.
Where Down Payments Go. If you're buying a vehicle from a dealership, any cash down or trade-in equity that you want to use is put toward the car's selling price. This means the dealership takes the down payment and it knocks down how much you need to finance with your auto lender.
In general, your first payment is due 30 days after you sign for the car loan. However, you can often adjust the payment date to your schedule. For example, you could pay 45 days after the loan, as long as you're okay to accrue a bit more interest on the loan.
FICO® Score☉ 8 and 9.
These are the latest generic FICO® scoring models. Although FICO® didn't create these models specifically for auto lenders, they are widely used credit scores, and auto lenders may use a base FICO® Score when reviewing auto loan applications.
FICO Score 9 is already being used by hundreds of lenders, and eight of the nation's top 10 lenders have either evaluated it, are in the process of evaluating it or plan to do so, according to FICO's Lee. He said he expects FICO 9 to overtake FICO 8, but lenders' testing of the new model could take years.