Your credit scores are calculated using information in your credit reports, so it's normal to see your score change as lenders provide updates to that information. A slight drop in your score may not be cause for worry, especially if you're consistently practicing good credit health habits.
The reason that your Equifax score is lower than your TransUnion score is based on the fact that TransUnion adds personal information and employment data that is weighted into their model. The other two only report the name of your employer and do not add any weight to that fact.
The credit bureaus may have different information.
And a lender may report updates to different bureaus at different times. So, it's possible that Equifax and TransUnion could have different credit information on your reports, which could lead to your TransUnion score differing from your Equifax score.
Be in the know with TransUnion®
Don't worry. Checking your score won't lower it.
Many consumers are more familiar with FICO scores, as VantageScore is a more recent development, so you may be wondering if a TransUnion credit score is accurate. TransUnion VantageScore is, in fact, accurate — based on that credit score model.
Understanding credit score ranges
A good score with TransUnion and VantageScore® 3.0 is between 720 and 780. As your score climbs through and above this range, you can benefit from the increased freedom and flexibility healthy credit brings. Some people want to achieve a score of 850, the highest credit score possible.
A FICO score of 650 is considered fair—better than poor, but less than good. It falls below the national average FICO® Score of 710, and solidly within the fair score range of 580 to 669.
This is because your credit history is shortened, and roughly 10% of your score is based on how old your accounts are. If you've paid off a loan in the past few months, you may just now be seeing your score go down. Your score could be negatively impacted by a closed credit card, too.
If you have an installment loan that reports only to Experian, your Experian credit score may be very different Equifax and TransUnion. Delinquencies reported on a loan reported on one credit report, but not the others, is the most common reason why you'll see wide credit score discrepancies, like 100 points.
There's a missed payment lurking on your report
A single payment that is 30 days late or more can send your score plummeting because on-time payments are the biggest factor in your credit score. Worse, late payments stay on your credit report for up to seven years.
While the FICO® 8 model is the most widely used scoring model for general lending decisions, banks use the following FICO scores when you apply for a mortgage: FICO® Score 2 (Experian) FICO® Score 5 (Equifax) FICO® Score 4 (TransUnion)
Is TransUnion more important than Equifax? The short answer is no. Both TransUnion and Equifax are reliable credit reporting agencies that compile reports and calculate your credit scores using different scoring models.
The most accurate credit scores are the latest versions of the FICO Score and VantageScore credit-scoring models: FICO Score 8 and VantageScore 3.0. It is important to check a reputable, accurate credit score because there are more than 1,000 different types of credit scores floating around.
TransUnion: The Bottom Line. While both TransUnion and Experian have some similarities, Experian offers a more robust suite of consumer services. It also reveals your FICO Score 8—the score most lenders use—which can give you a better idea of what lenders see than the VantageScore that TransUnion provides.
For both the VantageScore and base FICO® score models, the lowest score is 300 and the highest credit score is 850. But even if you have pretty good credit habits, don't be surprised if you check your scores and find that you're below 850. Perfect credit scores can seem to be inexplicably out of reach.
The FICO® Score☉ , which is the most widely used scoring model, falls in a range that goes up to 850. The lowest credit score in this range is 300. But the reality is that almost nobody has a score that low. For the most part, a score below 580 is considered "bad credit." The average FICO® Score in the U.S. is 704.
So, from the TransUnion standpoint, credit reports are typically updating as soon as information arrives. ... Due to this inconsistent send, it may be possible to see multiple credit report updates within a single week, or no updates for some weeks at a time depending on the depth and complexity of one's credit.
Why did your credit score go down when nothing changed? If you didn't change the amount you owe, perhaps your credit card company has increased or decreased your total credit limit. If your spending habits remain the same, a decrease in your credit limit would increase your credit utilization ratio and harm your score.
Usually, paying off a credit card helps lower your credit utilization because your remaining balances are a smaller percentage of your overall credit limit.
Why Did My Credit Score Drop After Paying Off Debt? Having a mix of credit cards and loans are often good for your credit score. While paying off debt is important, if you only have one loan and pay it off, your score might drop because you no longer have a mix of different types of accounts.
Going into 2022, the minimum credit score needed to get approved for a mortgage is 640, though it would be more accurate to say that anywhere between 620 and 680 would be considered a minimum, depending on the lender.
Conventional loans typically require a minimum credit score of 620, though some may require a score of 660 or higher. ... Because there's more risk involved with bigger loans, jumbo loans may require a credit score of 700 or higher.
If your credit score is a 665 or higher, and you meet other requirements, you should not have any problem getting a mortgage. ... The types of programs that are available to borrowers with a 665 credit score are: conventional loans, FHA loans, VA loans, USDA loans, jumbo loans, and non-prime loans.