Can you do less than 20% down payment?

Asked by: Bridgette Stehr IV  |  Last update: February 16, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (68 votes)

While a 20 percent down payment is the traditional standard for purchasing a home, it is not mandatory and there are loan options that have much lower minimum requirements. Private mortgage insurance will likely be required with a down payment of less than 20 percent, which will add to your monthly payment.

Can I put less than 20% down on a house?

You do not have to put 20 percent down on a house. In fact, the average down payment for first-time buyers is between eight and 13 percent. There are also loan programs that let you put as little as zero down. However, a smaller down payment means a more expensive mortgage over the long term.

Can I put less than 20 down on a car?

If you make a down payment of less than 20%, you could end up owing more than the car is worth. This is called being "upside down" or “underwater,” and it can put you in a precarious financial situation. If you decide to sell or trade the car, you would owe the difference.

Can you do a 15% down payment?

Down Payment On Your Investment Property

Conventional loan requirements for investment properties are the strictest of any loan type. In most cases, you'll need a 20% – 25% down payment to qualify. If your credit score is above 720, you may qualify for an investment property loan with 15% down.

What is the lowest down payment you can put?

You don't need to put 20 percent down to get a mortgage — some mortgages don't even require a down payment. You can get a conventional mortgage with 3 percent down, but with anything less than 20 percent, you'll have to pay mortgage insurance. Making a larger down payment can get you a lower interest rate.

Is a 20% Down Payment on a Home a Mistake?

28 related questions found

Can you do a 10% down payment?

While 20% down is often recommended, putting down 10% is still a solid option for many home buyers, especially if you have good credit and stable income. A 10% down payment option is less than the typical 20%, but it can still open up a range of home loan options like conventional loans and FHA loans.

How much down payment for a $200k house?

To purchase a $200,000 house, you need a down payment of at least $40,000 (20% of the home price) to avoid PMI on a conventional mortgage. If you're a first-time home buyer, you could save a smaller down payment of $10,000–20,000 (5–10%).

Can I afford a 600k house on 100k salary?

To comfortably afford a $600k mortgage, you'll likely need an annual income between $150,000 to $200,000, depending on your specific financial situation and the terms of your mortgage. Remember, just because you can qualify for a loan doesn't mean you should stretch your budget to the maximum.

How much of a down payment do I need for a $300,000 house?

How much down payment for a $300,000 house? The down payment needed for a $300,000 house can range from 3% to 20% of the purchase price, which means you'd need to save between $9,000 and $60,000. If you get a conventional loan, that is. You'll need $10,500, or 3.5% of the home price, with a FHA loan.

Can you do a 5% down payment?

It's possible to buy a home in California with a down payment of 5%, or even lower. Some borrowers choose to put 20% down to avoid paying mortgage insurance (PMI).

Is it okay to put 50% down on a car?

Depending on the vehicle you choose to buy, 50% can be a lot of money to put down on an auto loan. It's important to ensure that making a large down payment doesn't deplete your emergency savings or hinder your ability to meet other financial obligations.

What is the 20 4 20 rule?

20% down — be able to pay 20% or more of the total purchase price up front. 4-year loan — be able to pay off the balance in 48 months or fewer. 10% of your income — your total monthly auto costs (including insurance, gas, maintenance, and car payments) should be 10% or less of your monthly income.

What's the lowest I can put down on a car?

One rule of thumb for a down payment on a car is at least 20% of the car's price for new cars and 10% for used — and more if you can afford it. These common recommendations have to do with the car's depreciation and how car loans work.

How to get around 20% down payment?

Don't Have a 20% Down Payment? Check Out These Alternatives
  1. Apply for an FHA loan. The Federal Housing Administration, or FHA, insures loans for qualified first-time homebuyers. ...
  2. Look to city programs. Many cities offer down payment assistance to residents. ...
  3. Get a VA loan. ...
  4. Apply for a USDA loan.

How many people put down 20%?

However, 59% of current homeowners who have or have had a mortgage say their down payments were less than 20% of the home's purchase price, and just 29% put down 20% or more.

Do you have to put 20% down with a conventional loan?

A lot of first-time homebuyers think they need a 20% down payment to qualify for a conventional loan. That's simply not true. Conventional loan down payment requirements are as low as 3%. That's only $9,000 down for a $300,000 home, or $6,000 down for a $200,000 home.

Can I afford a 300k house on a 70k salary?

If you make $70k a year, you can afford to spend about $1,633 on a monthly mortgage payment — as long as you have less than $500 in other monthly debt payments. You may be able to afford a $302,000 home in a low cost of living area. You may be able to afford a $247,000 home in a high cost of living area.

Is $2000 a good down payment on a car?

How much should you put down on a car? A down payment between 10 to 20 percent of the vehicle price is the general recommendation.

What credit score is needed to buy a $500k house?

For a $500,000 home, you'll likely need a good to excellent credit score: 760+: Best rates and terms. 740-759: Slightly higher rates.

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year?

On a salary of $36,000 per year, you can afford a house priced around $100,000-$110,000 with a monthly payment of just over $1,000. This assumes you have no other debts you're paying off, but also that you haven't been able to save much for a down payment.

Can a family of four live on 100k a year?

If you're raising a family of four in 2024, you'll need a six-figure income in 26 U.S. states. That's more than half of America where you'll need to earn $100,000 or more annually to budget for and comfortably raise a family.

What is the 28/36 rule?

According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.

Can I afford a 250k house on 50k salary?

A person who makes $50,000 a year might be able to afford a house worth anywhere from $180,000 to nearly $258,000. That's because your annual salary isn't the only variable that determines your home buying budget. You also have to consider your credit score, current debts, mortgage rates, and many other factors.

How much is rent on a 200k house?

To determine how much rent to charge a tenant, many landlords use the 1% rule — which suggests charging 1% of the home's value for rent. For example, a home valued at $220,000 would rent for $2,200 per month.

When people take out a mortgage, they must pay back the money.?

The amount you borrow with your mortgage is called the principal or the mortgage balance. Each month, part of your monthly payment goes toward paying off the principal and part pays interest on the loan. Interest is what the lender charges you for lending you money.