What to do if you think you are a beneficiary in a will?

Asked by: Zula O'Keefe  |  Last update: December 10, 2025
Score: 5/5 (4 votes)

If you believe you are a beneficiary or heir to someone who has died, but your loved one did not have a Will, Trust, or any writing designating beneficiaries, then the Court may need to be involved to determine who should inherit from your loved one. This process is often known as a Determination of Heirship.

How are you notified if you are a beneficiary in a will?

If they used a Will, then it is the executor who should be notifying you, generally within a few months of the death. If they used a Trust, then it is the trustee who should be notifying you. The timeline is much shorter. California laws, for example, require that beneficiaries are notified within 60 days of the death.

Can an executor of a will remove a beneficiary?

As noted in the previous section, an executor cannot change a will. This means the beneficiaries who are named in a will are there to stay. Put simply, they cannot be removed, no matter how difficult or belligerent they are being with the executor.

How do you know if you were a beneficiary?

Typically, you might receive a certified letter from the personal representative notifying you that you are a beneficiary. However, you can always contact the estate attorney to explain the will to you.

How do you deal with an uncooperative beneficiary?

Dealing with a problem beneficiary

California executors can overrule beneficiary wishes based on the decedent's will or court orders, and align actions with legal requirements. Before making such decisions, it's wise to consult a probate attorney in order to comply with regulations and avoid potential disputes.

How do you find out if you are an heir or beneficiary?

42 related questions found

How long can an executor withhold money from a beneficiary?

Q: Can an Executor Withhold Money From a Beneficiary in California? A: Executors do not have the authority to act outside the guidelines stipulated in the will. An executor cannot withhold money from a beneficiary unless they are directed to do so through a will or another court-enforceable document.

How do you deal with greedy beneficiaries?

Dealing With Contested Inheritances: How to Outmaneuver Greedy Relatives
  1. Step 1: Review Signed Documents Thoroughly First. ...
  2. Step 2: See Through Smoke and Mirrors. ...
  3. Step 3: Set Healthy Boundaries. ...
  4. Step 4: Spot Signs Early. ...
  5. Step 5: Divide and Conquer No More. ...
  6. Step 6: Get Help From a Probate Attorney.

Can I be a beneficiary without knowing?

A Beneficiary need not know about a trust of which he or she is a Beneficiary, and neither the Settlor nor the Trustee (if the Settlor waived the requirement for the Trustee to keep the beneficiaries informed) needs to inform the Beneficiary of the existence of the trust; but if the beneficiary finds out about it and ...

How to find out if someone left you an inheritance?

There are three main ways to find out if someone left you money after their death.
  1. Reach out to their personal representative (executor) or attorney. This is the fastest way to find out. ...
  2. Contact the Court Clerk's Office. ...
  3. Learn your state's Intestacy Laws.

How long does an executor have to notify beneficiaries?

In this regard, California Probate Code Section 9050 requires the personal representative or executor to notify heirs and beneficiaries within a specified period. Personal representatives must begin notification within 60 days from their appointment date.

What is inheritance hijacking?

Inheritance hijacking can be simply defined as inheritance theft — when a person steals what was intended to be left to another party. This phenomenon can manifest in a variety of ways, including the following: Someone exerts undue influence over a person and convinces them to name them an heir.

How are beneficiaries paid from a will?

Once the court receives the petition, it will set a date for the initial probate proceeding, which is where an executor or administrator of the estate will be appointed to oversee the probate process and make distributions of estate assets to beneficiaries or heirs upon its completion.

What overrides a beneficiary?

An executor can override the wishes of these beneficiaries due to their legal duty. However, the beneficiary of a Will is very different than an individual named in a beneficiary designation of an asset held by a financial company.

How can I find out if I am a beneficiary of a trust?

The first step in how to find out if you are the beneficiary of a trust is to obtain a copy of the trust document. Typically, if the successor trustee provides the necessary notice, they will also include a copy of the trust. If they do not, you have the right to request one.

Can I see a will if I am a beneficiary?

In California, the beneficiaries typically obtain access to a copy of the Will through probate. The probate process commences at the time of death, so the Will is filed with the probate court. Afterward, the proxy appointed to oversee execution can provide all the beneficiaries and family members with a copy.

What rights do beneficiaries have in Illinois?

The two main rights that beneficiaries have are the right to information and the right to distributions. Beneficiaries have the right to receive certain information about the trust. The trustee needs to provide beneficiaries with an annual accounting describing payments and income of the trust.

How do you know if you are someone's beneficiary?

How to find out if you've been named a beneficiary
  • Talk to your loved one while they're still alive. ...
  • Look through financial documents. ...
  • Contact the life insurance company. ...
  • Use a life insurance policy locator. ...
  • Check with the policyholder's state.

How do you know if someone left a will?

Check With the County Courthouse

Contact the probate courts of EACH county in which the decedent lived throughout their adult life to ask if they have the will on file—even if it was filed many years ago.

How do I look up my inheritance?

The best place to begin your search is www.Unclaimed.org, the website of the National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators (NAUPA). This free website contains information about unclaimed property held by each state. You can search every state where your loved one lived or worked to see if anything shows up.

Can you ask if you are a beneficiary?

you may ask the executor of the estate and they might tell you or you may contact the company directly . If there was a will, the executor contacts all beneficiaries. They don't contact anyone who isn't a beneficiary.

What happens if a beneficiary is not notified?

If the executor is not informing beneficiaries about the estate or is withholding certain documents, an experienced probate lawyer can help beneficiaries bring a claim to try to force the executor to provide them with the information they're seeking.

How do you know if you inherit something?

Your first step, if you believe you may have inherited through someone's will or by intestacy, is to examine the records of their probate case, which you can do through the Probate Court of the county in which they lived at the time of their death.

Can executor cheat beneficiaries?

Executors do not possess the authority to alter or alter beneficiaries named in a will once it has been legally validated; beneficiaries named are bound by their inheritance rights as specified, and executors must adhere strictly to the instructions contained within the will when managing and disbursing estate assets.

How do you prove someone is greedy?

You may be able to show greedy through their attitudes.
  1. Selfishness.
  2. Hoarding mentality.
  3. Willingness to exploit others.
  4. Lack of satisfaction.
  5. Sense of entitlement.
  6. Desire for power.
  7. Lack of empathy.
  8. Materialism.

Can someone steal my inheritance?

Inheritance hijacking is the term that describes a type of theft. It can occur when one or more people steal an inheritance that was intended to be left to someone else. This type of theft happens more often than you think. It can happen when someone steals assets not left to them in a Will or Trust.